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causes otitis media, sinusitis, and serious diseases such as pneumonia and bacteremia. However, the in vivo dynamics of infections and disease severity are not fully understood. In this study, we investigated pneumococcal proteins detected in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of an -infected mouse, which were assumed to be expressed during infection. Analysis of three proteins with unknown infection-related functions revealed that recombinant Fe-S cluster assembly ATP-binding protein (SufC) binds to the host plasminogen and promotes its conversion into plasmin. SufC was detected in the bacterial cell-surface protein fraction, but it had no extracellular secretory signal. This study suggests that releases SufC extracellularly through LytA-dependent autolysis, binding to the bacterial cell surface and host plasminogen and promoting its conversion into plasmin. The recruitment of plasmin by is considered useful for bacterial survival and spread, and SufC is suggested to facilitate this process.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11122969 | DOI Listing |
Pediatr Surg Int
August 2025
Department of Surgery, Gunma Children's Medical Center, Shibukawa, Gunma, 377-8577, Japan.
Purpose: This study aimed to explore the mechanisms underlying the development of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) using formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples.
Methods: Among 306 patients with IHPS diagnosed at our hospital since 1982, 4 cases (male: female = 3:1, age = 2 ± 1 months) had pyloric muscle samples preserved as FFPE. A control group of three cases (male: female; 1:2, age = 70 ± 96 months) was also included.
Mater Today Bio
August 2025
Center for Molecular Metabolism, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.
Postoperative anti-adhesion materials face significant challenges, including dislocation, the induction of nonspecific tissue adhesions, and secondary fibrinolytic disorders. In this study, we developed a self-leveling, transient, unilaterally bonded Janus patch (J-HD) based on hemoadhican (HD). This patch consists of three distinct functional layers: an anti-adhesion layer, a reinforcement layer, and a wet tissue adhesion layer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirulence
December 2025
Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
is a commensal member of the oral microbiome involved in opportunistic cardiovascular infections. In the present study, we investigated the contribution of , a gene strongly regulated by the two-component system VicRK, to functions associated with biofilm formation, immune evasion, and cardiovascular virulence. analysis showed that encodes a protein with a LysM domain, which is highly conserved among .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Microbiol
July 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, OIE Reference Lab for Swine Streptococcosis, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Unlabelled: serotype 2 (SS2) is an important zoonotic bacterial pathogen that can causes meningitis, septicemia, endocarditis, arthritis, pneumonia, and streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome in pigs and humans. FabG, an essential reductase in the bacteria type II fatty acid synthesis pathway, is present in the extracellular space and binds to many extracellular matrix components of the host. In this study, we investigated the moonlight function of FabG.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntensive Care Med Exp
June 2025
4th Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Background: Biomarkers based on host response signatures are currently under development for the critically ill. We applied a 29-mRNA classifier for the diagnosis and prognosis of suspected acute infection and sepsis (TriVerity, Inflammatix Inc.) in patients hospitalized with COVID-19.
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