Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Context.—: Cytologic-histologic correlation (CHC) is a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments-mandated requirement for gynecologic cytology, but no similar requirement exists for nongynecologic cytology. This study presents the findings from a College of American Pathologists survey of nongynecologic cytology practice patterns.

Objective.—: To survey the current CHC practices for nongynecologic cytology.

Design.—: Data were analyzed from a survey developed by the committee and distributed to participants in the Nongynecologic Cytopathology Education Program mailing.

Results.—: Adoption of CHC for nongynecologic cytology cases is worldwide, with 88.5% of institutions performing CHC on these specimens, a substantial increase from previous years. Performance of CHC varied by institution type, with clinic or regional/local independent laboratories and national/corporate laboratories performing CHC significantly less frequently than hospitals, university hospitals/academic medical centers, and Veterans Administration/Department of Defense hospital institutions. Most CHC was performed concurrently in real time, when the corresponding surgical specimen was reviewed. Selection for real-time concurrent CHC was by the interpreting pathologist, the pathologist diagnosing the surgical biopsy sample or cytopathology case, or both. Sampling was by far the most common reason for discordance. A 2-step difference was the most frequent threshold for discordance between cytology and surgical specimens, but this criterion varied among institutions, with no majority definition. The positive predictive value of a positive cytology finding was calculated rarely in North American institutions but was calculated more frequently in international institutions.

Conclusions.—: CHC practices for nongynecologic cytopathology mirror those found for CHC of gynecologic cytopathology.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2023-0140-CPDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nongynecologic cytology
16
practices nongynecologic
12
chc
10
cytologic-histologic correlation
8
college american
8
american pathologists
8
chc practices
8
nongynecologic cytopathology
8
performing chc
8
nongynecologic
7

Similar Publications

Background: External quality assessment (EQA), including proficiency testing (PT), is a fundamental aspect of laboratory quality management and a key requirement for diagnostic laboratory accreditation.

Summary: This review highlights significant gaps in comprehensive EQA/PT programs for diagnostic non-gynecological cytopathology that fully address all aspects of the diagnostic process, particularly in Europe.

Key Messages: Current EQA/PT programs for diagnostic cytopathology are mostly regional, national, and only partially cover the examination process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Context.—: The College of American Pathologists (CAP) surveys provide national benchmarks of pathology practice.

Objective.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Quality assurance (QA) is essential in cytopathology to ensure diagnostic accuracy. Common QA methods include peer reviews, 10% random reviews, and benchmarking against published standards. Benchmarking, which compares institutional data on specimen category assignment and risk of malignancy (ROM) with published body site reviews, helps evaluate performance and identify areas of improvement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To explore the feasibility of transvaginal core needle biopsy for pelvic masses under finger guidance during a vagino-recto-abdominal examination. The clinicopathological data and follow-up information of 29 patients with pelvic masses who underwent transvaginal core needle biopsy under finger guidance during a vagino-recto-abdominal examination at Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University from January 2020 to July 2024 were collected, and the safety and diagnostic accuracy of the procedure were retrospectively analyzed. (1) A total of 29 patients with pelvic masses were enrolled in this study, with a median age of 50 years (range: 29-73 years), and a median tumor diameter of 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Nowadays, there is an increasing adoption of digital pathology for diagnostic purposes.

Aim: Herein we study the feasibility of cytopathological diagnosis by whole-slide imaging (WSI) in daily practice.

Methods: One hundred and ten consecutive non-gynecologic cytopathology cases, originally diagnosed under light microscopy (LM) by two pathologists, were scanned at ×40.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF