Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Cesarean section (CS) is the most widely performed and one of the most painful surgeries. This study investigated postoperative pain after CS using patient-related outcomes (PROs) to identify risk factors for severe pain. The secondary outcome was to evaluate the influence of surgery indication (primary CS (PCS) vs. urgent CS (UCS)). This multi-center, prospective cohort study included data submitted to the pain registry "quality improvement in postoperative pain treatment" (QUIPS) between 2010 and 2020. In total, 11,932 patients were evaluated. Median of maximal pain was 7.0 (numeric rating scale (NRS) 0 to 10); 53.9% suffered from severe pain (NRS ≥ 7), this being related to impairment of mood, ambulation, deep breathing and sleep, as well as more vertigo, nausea and tiredness ( < 0.001). Distraction, relaxation, mobilization, having conversations, patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) and pain monitoring were shown to be protective for severe pain ( < 0.001). Maximal pain in PCS and UCS was similar, but UCS obtained more analgesics ( < 0.001), and experienced more impairment of ambulation ( < 0.001) and deep breathing ( < 0.05). Severe pain has a major effect on daily-life activities and recovery after CS, and depends on modifiable factors. More effort is needed to improve the quality of care after CS.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10672043PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12226999DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

severe pain
20
pain
11
risk factors
8
factors severe
8
11932 patients
8
postoperative pain
8
maximal pain
8
deep breathing
8
severe
5
pain impairment
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: To investigate the longitudinal association between chronic pain and decline in activity of daily living (ADL) among community-dwelling older adults aged ≥ 60 years.

Methods: In this systematic review of prospective longitudinal studies with narrative synthesis, a comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed and Embase using free-text words and MeSH terms on February 3, 2025. Longitudinal studies that quantitatively assessed ADL at two or more time points and pain at least once were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Exploring Established Cut-Off Points for Pain Levels in the Numeric Rating Scale: Insights From a Literature Overview.

Pain Manag Nurs

September 2025

Public Health Department, Nursing Science, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Academic Centre for Nursing and Midwifery, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address:

Purpose: Measuring pain in various settings, such as hospitals or long-term care facilities, is commonly done through the use of numerical pain assessment scales, e.g. the Numeric Rating Scale.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction/objectives: Irreparable subscapularis tears can cause severe functional impairment and present significant clinical challenges. Current treatment options include tendon transfers (TTs), anterior capsular reconstruction, and reverse shoulder arthroplasty. Each approach has distinct biomechanical advantages and limitations, but there remains no consensus regarding the optimal treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Perineural botulinum toxin in the management of post-traumatic headache: a case report.

Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed)

September 2025

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia; Interventional Pain Management, Fundalivio, Cali, Colombia.

Post traumatic headache is a common condition that can be managed with pharmacologic interventions or analgesic procedures; however, most evidence is derived from patients with mild trauma, leaving a large gap with regard to patients with moderate or severe trauma who present complex pain. Botulinum toxin plays an increasingly important role in pain management. This neurotoxin acts on different receptors, ranging from TRPV1 (transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1) to CGRP (calcitonin gene-related peptide).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: It is crucial to assess a patient's quality of recovery after major surgery. This study aims to compare the effect of neuraxial morphine and bilateral erector spinae plane block on quality of recovery in the first 48 postoperative hours in patients undergoing open upper abdominal surgeries.

Methods: This prospective, triple-arm, randomized study was performed to compare the effect of neuraxial morphine (intrathecal morphine, thoracic epidural) and erector spinae plane block on postoperative recovery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF