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Several researchers have found that men who have committed sexual aggression have inadequate coping strategies (e.g., paraphilic sexual fantasies, substance abuse). However, very few researchers have empirically examined the factors potentially associated with the development of these strategies. In 2011, Maniglio hypothesized that the inadequate coping strategies of men who have committed sexual aggression are the result of childhood victimization, mediated by internalized psychological problems. The present study therefore empirically tested this hypothesis in a Canadian sample of 205 men who had committed sexual aggression against women, of whom 37 committed sexual murder. Structural equation modeling (SEM) resulted in the identification of several direct and indirect trajectories leading from childhood victimization (psychological, physical, sexual) to the development of inadequate coping strategies (paraphilic sexual fantasies, alcohol and drug use) mediated by internalized psychological problems (e.g., anxiety, depression, social isolation). The theoretical and clinical implications of these developmental trajectories are discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10790632231210534 | DOI Listing |
Radiography (Lond)
September 2025
School of Nursing and Allied Medical Sciences, Holy Angel University, Angeles City, Philippines; Philippine Society of Sexual and Reproductive Health Nurses, Inc., Quezon City, Philippines; Association of Nurses in AIDS Care - Global Committee, Washington, D.C, USA.
Introduction: Radiographer turnover poses a major challenge for healthcare systems, especially in low-to-middle-income countries like the Philippines. Shortages are worsened by low licensure pass rates, limited career advancement, and uneven workforce distribution. This study offers the first model-based analysis of turnover intention predictors among Filipino radiographers, addressing a critical gap in allied health workforce research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Adolesc Health
September 2025
Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Purpose: There are limited data on how adolescents globally perceive violence as impacting their mental health. The present paper explores similarities and differences in adolescents' experiences of violence and their perceived impacts on mental health by sex and context.
Methods: Adolescents aged 12-19 participated in 71 focus group discussions across 13 countries: Belgium, Chile, China, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Indonesia, Jamaica, Jordan, Kenya, Malawi, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States.
Child Abuse Negl
September 2025
Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Background: Livestreaming of child sexual abuse involves real-time sexual abuse and exploitation of children, presenting an ongoing global threat.
Objective: This descriptive study explores characteristics and patterns of live-streamed child sexual abuse to better understand this phenomenon.
Methods: Content analysis of 31 closed Norwegian criminal cases was conducted to identify descriptive themes and offender characteristics.
Curr Opin Microbiol
August 2025
Institute for Advanced Biosciences (IAB), Team Host-pathogen interactions and immunity to infection, INSERM U1209, CNRS UMR5309, University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France. Electronic address:
Toxoplasma gondii, a widespread apicomplexan parasite, navigates a complex life cycle in which it switches back and forth between tachyzoites and bradyzoites to balance acute infection and persistence while also undergoing an often-overlooked one-way commitment to the sexual stage. Emerging evidence suggests that Toxoplasma's developmental trajectories are orchestrated by an interconnected network of transcriptional switches and chromatin remodeling mechanisms, acting in concert to ensure robust stage transitions. This review outlines an updated epigenetic framework for stage transitions and highlights the functional synergy between an Imitation SWItch family chromatin remodeler and the MORC/HDAC3 repressor complex, which together modulate chromatin accessibility to maintain or shift developmental states.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan Commun Dis Rep
July 2025
Centre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections are sexually transmitted and blood-borne infections that Canada is committed to eliminate as public health concerns. Accurate epidemiological estimates require cross-sectional data as input. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of present HBV infection (hepatitis B surface antigen-positive) and proportion aware of their infection, the vaccine-induced HBV immunity, the prevalence of HCV antibodies (anti-HCV-positive), the prevalence of present HCV infection (RNA-positive) and proportion aware of their infection, in the household population in Canada.
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