Hair follicle extraction combined with an expanded scalp flap for facial organ reconstruction.

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg

Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Nanfang Hospital Southern Medical University, 1838 Guangzhou North Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:

Published: December 2023


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: Use of scalp skin for facial organ reconstruction represents a mainstream procedure for organ reconstruction. In most cases, adequate amounts of skin can be obtained by using tissue expanders, but harvesting sufficient scalp tissue in patients with low hairlines is challenging. Hair follicular unit extraction (FUE) is one approach to resolve this problem. With FUE, hair follicles are removed from the scalp skin, which can then be prepared as a donor site to obtain sufficient amounts of hairless skin.

Objectives: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of FUE when combined with an expanded scalp flap for facial organ reconstruction.

Material And Methods: Patients with low hairlines requiring facial organ reconstruction were selected for this study. The area of skin extension and hair removal were determined prior to surgery, a process which was performed in three stages. Stage I consisted of hair follicle removal using the FUE technique at the donor site. Stage II involved expander implantation using water injections. In Stage III facial organ reconstruction was completed.

Results: With the use of the FUE technique, hair follicles from the donor scalp were thoroughly removed and the donor scalp tissue was successfully expanded. Postoperatively, no evident scar formation at the reconstruction site or contracture of the expanded flap was observed. All patients were satisfied with the outcome of their reconstruction procedure.

Conclusion: FUE provides a means for hair follicle removal from the donor site and can be employed to achieve a safe and effective procedure for facial reconstruction in patients with low hairlines.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2023.10.078DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

facial organ
20
organ reconstruction
20
hair follicle
12
patients low
12
low hairlines
12
donor site
12
combined expanded
8
expanded scalp
8
scalp flap
8
flap facial
8

Similar Publications

Background: Patients with end-stage heart failure and chronic kidney disease requiring dual-organ transplantation (DOT) face significant challenges in utilizing durable mechanical circulatory support due to the risks associated with renal replacement therapies (RRTs) and multi-organ failure. Given the limited options available for long-term support in this patient population, there remains a critical need for alternative strategies to optimize end-organ function and bridge patients safely to transplant. With prolonged waitlist times for DOT, we present our experience with the Impella 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Facial transplantation offers transformative solutions for patients with severe facial disfigurements. Minimizing ischemia time is critical for preserving tissue viability, and prioritizing facial allograft recovery during multi-organ procurement aims to optimize outcomes. This study evaluates whether prioritizing face allograft procurement affects the outcomes of non-vascularized composite allotransplantation (non-VCA) organ transplants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: Microhabitat heterogeneity results in significant variations in the thermal environment on a small spatial scale, leading to different intensities of cold stress during extreme low-temperature events. Investigating variations in body temperature and metabolomic responses of organisms inhabiting different microhabitats emerges as an important task for understanding how organisms respond to more frequent extreme low-temperature events in the face of climate change. In the present study, we measured substrate temperature, air temperature, wind speed, light intensity, and body temperature to evaluate the relative importance of drivers that affect body temperature in different microhabitats, and determined the metabolomic responses of intertidal snails and limpets from different microhabitats (snail: exposed vs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Do turtles get cancer?

Bioscience

September 2025

School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, England, United Kingdom.

Turtles are renowned for their extreme longevity and tremendous range in body size. Theoretically, large, long-lived organisms should face higher cancer risks because of increased cell numbers and lifetime cellular turnover, yet cancer appears to be exceptionally rare in turtles. In the present article, we synthesize the current knowledge on cancer prevalence in turtles, drawing from zoo necropsies, pathology reports, and comparative oncology studies, and present new data spanning additional species that reinforce this pattern.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Congenital Anomalies of the Nose: From Embryologic to Surgical Treatment.

Cureus

August 2025

Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) and Head and Neck Surgery, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, GRC.

The nose, a facial organ, not only plays a crucial role in olfaction and respiration but also has a major impact on the overall anatomy of the face. However, congenital anomalies affecting the nose can be challenging as they require both functional impairments and cosmetic concerns. Facial maldevelopments during the early embryonic period induce a wide-ranging nasal deformity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF