Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: The aim of this paper is to provide a systematic review of the literature regarding the clinical use of botulinum toxin (BTX) to treat various orofacial neuropathic pain disorders (NP).

Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted using Medline, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library databases. Only randomized clinical trials (RCT) published between 2003 and the end of June 2023, investigating the use of BTX to treat NP, were selected. PICO guidelines were used to select and tabulate the articles.

Results: A total of 6 RCTs were selected. Five articles used BTX injections to treat classical trigeminal neuralgia, and one to treat post-herpetic neuralgia. A total of 795 patients received BTX injections. The selected studies utilised different doses and methods of injections and doses. All the selected studies concluded superiority of BTX injections over placebo for reducing pain levels, and 5 out 6 of them highlighted an improvement in the patient's quality of life. Most of the studies reported transient and mild side effects.

Conclusion: There is evidence of the efficacy of BTX injections in orofacial pain management. However, improved study protocols are required to provide direction for the clinical use of BTX to treat various orofacial neuropathic pain disorders.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10535201PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins15090541DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

btx injections
16
orofacial neuropathic
12
neuropathic pain
12
btx treat
12
botulinum toxin
8
systematic review
8
treat orofacial
8
pain disorders
8
selected studies
8
btx
7

Similar Publications

Engineered Exosomes Complexed with Botulinum Toxin Type A for Enhanced Anti-Aging Effects on Skin.

Biology (Basel)

August 2025

Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education & Key Laboratory of Brain Science Research Transformation in Tropical Environment of Hainan Province, School of Basic Medicine and Life Sciences, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China.

Skin aging is commonly characterized by increased wrinkles, loss of elasticity, and hyperpigmentation, significantly affecting personal appearance and quality of life. Although botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) has been widely applied in cosmetic anti-wrinkle treatments, its intrinsic cytotoxicity limits broader clinical applications. In this study, we developed a novel exosome-based BTX-A composite delivery system designed to synergize the anti-aging properties of exosomes with the wrinkle-reducing effects of BTX-A while reducing toxicity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association between the blepharospasm disability index (BSDI) and botulinum neurotoxin (BTX) dosage for patients affected by either benign essential blepharospasm or hemifacial spasm.

Methods: Cross-sectional cohort study evaluating adult patients diagnosed with benign essential blepharospasm or hemifacial spasm who completed a BSDI evaluation prior to receiving same-day therapeutic BTX injections. Primary outcome measures included BSDI score and number of BTX units.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: OnabotulinumtoxinA (BTX-A) decreases urge urinary incontinence (UUI) and improves quality of life for patients with idiopathic overactive bladder (IOAB) and neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD). Limited research exists optimizing injection techniques for higher doses (200- or 300-units) of BTX-A in the clinic setting. Optimization with less injections could improve satisfaction and willingness to repeat injections while maintaining effectiveness.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Atrophy Masseter Recovery by Electrical Stimulation Mediated M2-Like Macrophage Polarisation via JAK/PI3K/AKT Pathway.

J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle

August 2025

College & Hospital of Stomatology, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, Hefei, China.

Background: Atrophy of the masseter muscle can result in an aged facial appearance and diminished chewing function. Electrical stimulation (ES) is known for its ability to facilitate tissue healing and functional recovery, but its precise role in the repair of atrophic masseter muscles remains incompletely understood.

Methods: We induced masseter muscle atrophy in rats through botulinum toxin (BTX) injection and subsequently treated the animals with or without ES.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The combined efficacy and durability of botulinum toxin A (BTX) and hyaluronic acid fillers (HA) for canthal wrinkles have not been thoroughly evaluated in randomized clinical trials.

Aims: This study evaluated the efficacy, safety, and durability of the combined treatment protocol of onabotulinumtoxinA and Juvederm Volite VYC-12 (Skinvive) for moderate and severe canthal lines.

Methods: This randomized double-blinded split-face trial included 25 women with periorbital dynamic wrinkles at severity levels II-IV according to the Merz 5-point scale.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF