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The optical spectra of neutral oxygen vacancies (F centers) in the bulk MgO lattice are investigated using density matrix embedding theory. The impurity Hamiltonian is solved with the complete active space self-consistent field and second-order -electron valence state perturbation theory (NEVPT2-DMET) multireference methods. To estimate defect-localized vertical excitation energies at the nonembedding and thermodynamic limits, a double extrapolation scheme is employed. The extrapolated NEVPT2-DMET vertical excitation energy value of 5.24 eV agrees well with the experimental absorption maxima at 5.03 eV, whereas the excitation energy value of 2.89 eV at the relaxed triplet defect-localized state geometry overestimates the experimental emission at 2.4 eV by only nearly 0.5 eV, indicating the involvement of the triplet-singlet decay pathway.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c01875 | DOI Listing |
Nanoscale
September 2025
School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China.
Although improving the charging cutoff voltage is an effective strategy to increase its capacity, LiCoO ("LCO") undergoes rapid capacity decay due to severe structural and interface degradations at high voltages. Herein, we proposed a multifunctional surface modification by coating nano-sized entropy materials (Li-La-Ti-Zr-Co-O, Nano-MEO). Nano-MEO rivets were constructed on the surface of LCO, which stabilized the fragile surface.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces
September 2025
Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Husinec-Řež 1001, 250 68 Řež, Czech Republic.
Coordination polymers (CPs) are versatile materials formed by metal ions and organic ligands, offering a broad range of structural and functional possibilities. Phosphonates and phosphinates are particularly attractive ligands for CPs due to their multiple binding sites, varied coordination geometries, and ability to form robust network structures. Phosphonates, considered harder ligands, form strong bonds with hard metals such as Fe, while phosphinates offer additional versatility due to the varied pendant groups on phosphorus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Anim Sci
August 2025
Department of Animal Science - Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
This experiment evaluated the effects of supplementing yeast culture ( ) on in situ ruminal degradability, rumen fermentation and microbiota responses of heifers consuming a forage-based diet. Twelve ruminally-cannulated Angus-influenced heifers were ranked by body weight ( 180 ± 4 kg) and assigned to 4 groups of 3 heifers each. Groups were enrolled in a replicated 3 × 3 Latin square design containing 3 periods of 21 d and 14-d washout intervals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Sci Nutr
September 2025
Panvascular Diseases Research Center, Quzhou People's Hospital The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Quzhou China.
Date fruit ( L.) is a highly nutritious and therapeutic food with substantial potential to improve human health. This review emphasizes the nutritional and therapeutic traits of date fruit, focusing on its role as a functional food and dietary supplement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet World
July 2025
Research Center for Horticulture, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor No.32, Pakansari, Kec. Cibinong, Kabupaten Bogor, West Java 16915, Indonesia.
Background And Aim: Purple sweet potatoes ( var. Ayamurasaki) possess high nutritional potential due to their rich content of amino acids, minerals, and fatty acids. However, their nutritional profile can be further improved through fermentation.
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