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In this note, a wave simulation method based on the wave spectrum is proposed, and the wave simulation is transformed into external interference to verify the necessity of using variable encounter angle real wave interference. Firstly, A wave simulation method based on wave spectrum and equidistant method is proposed and demonstrated. Secondly, wave modeling is transformed into interference force related to the encounter angle by fully considering the real marine environment. Furthermore, a trajectory tracking controller with variable encounter angles and the actual sea state is designed using the disturbance modeling method. Finally, the necessity and authenticity of considering varying encounter angles and real sea conditions in the motion control of unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) are proved by simulation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isatra.2023.07.025 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, New York 13902, United States.
Soft conductive composites are significant components of soft and wearable electronics. Existing soft conductive composites encounter difficulties in attaining 10% of copper's electrical conductivity while maintaining high stretchability. In this work, a novel "soft conductive junction" concept is introduced to overcome the conductivity-stretchability trade-off.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurol Surg B Skull Base
October 2025
Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Service of Neurosurgery, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Objective: The inferior temporal arteries (ITAs), branches of the posterior cerebral artery (PCA), are critical vascular structures encountered during subtemporal surgical approaches. Anatomical data based on multiphase postmortem computed tomography angiography (MPMCTA) are provided as a tool for preoperative surgical planning to lower the risk of ITA injury.
Methods: Adult (≥18 years) cases that underwent MPMCTA during 2015 to 2023 and whose cause of death did not involve the cerebral circulation were included in the study.
Sci Rep
August 2025
Shaanxi Chenghe Shanyang Coal Mine Co.,Ltd, Weinan, 715300, China.
To address the problem of large deformation challenges encountered in the two entries of the working face during the extraction of "three-soft coal seam" in deep mines, taking the No. 1509 isolated working face in Shanyang Coal Mine as the engineering background, this study comprehensively employs laboratory experiments, field measurements, theoretical calculations, and FLAC3D numerical simulations, it analyzes the lithological causes of original support failure, reveals the deformation and failure laws of roadway surrounding rock before and after mining influence, obtains the relationship between the distribution characteristics of the loose circle and the support range of bolts and cables, and uncovers the large deformation mechanism of the two gate roads in the No. 1509 working face.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJACC Case Rep
August 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Background: Frozen leads are an uncommon complication occurring in 4% to 12.5% of pacemaker replacements. Although the use of drills has been proposed as a solution, no detailed technique has been described to date.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
August 2025
School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly used in urban management and public services, but their potential misuse poses serious risks to public safety. Electrostatic sensors offer a promising approach for UAV detection and interception by capturing their electrostatic signatures during dynamic encounters. However, the sensor output is affected by the coupling between encounter parameters and circuit characteristics, making accurate modeling challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF