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Bent uranyl complexes can be formed with chloride ligands and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) ligands bound to the equatorial and axial planes of the uranyl(VI) moiety, as revealed by the crystal structures, IR and Raman spectroscopy, and quantum-chemical calculations. With the goal of probing the influence of chloride and phenanthroline coordination enforcing the bending on the absorption and emission spectra of this complex, spin-orbit time-dependent density functional theory calculations for the bare uranyl complexes as well as for the free UOCl subunit and the UOCl(phen) complex were performed. The emission spectra have been fully simulated by ab initio methods and compared to experimental photoluminescence spectra, recorded for the first time for UOCl(phen). Notably, the bending of uranyl in UOCl and UOCl(phen) triggers excitations of the uranyl bending mode, yielding a denser luminescence spectrum.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00847 | DOI Listing |
J Am Chem Soc
August 2025
Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8523─PhLAM─Physique des Lasers Atomes et Molécules, Lille F-59000 France.
Despite decades of actinyl chemistry, genuinely bent actinyl structures remain rare beyond uranium. We report the first crystallographic characterization of a bent neptunyl(VI) complex, NpOCl(phen), along with a linear plutonyl species that, unexpectedly, adopts the +V oxidation state. Coordination of two 1,10-phenanthroline ligands to NpO enforces pronounced bending of the O-Np-O unit to 162° through steric clashes with the axial phenathroline ligand, representing the sharpest angle reported for any neptunyl(VI) complex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
July 2025
School of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States.
This work demonstrates new attempts to determine the intermolecular distances between charged macroionic solutes in their dilute solutions, which regulate the solute's microphase (self-assembly) and macrophase transitions. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and analytical ultracentrifuge (AUC) techniques were applied to determine the intermolecular distances for the 2.42 nm-sized, spherical uranyl peroxide molecular cluster {U} in their self-assembled states in dilute aqueous solution and concentrated phases, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
June 2023
Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8523 - PhLAM - Physique des Lasers Atomes et Molécules, F-59000 Lille, France.
Vet Surg
August 2022
Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Objective: To determine whether proximal sesamoid bone (PSB) microdamage and fracture toughness differ between Thoroughbred racehorses sustaining PSB fracture and controls.
Study Design: Cadaveric case-control.
Animals: Twenty-four Thoroughbred racehorses (n = 12 PSB fracture, n = 12 control).
Nat Commun
April 2022
Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049, Beijing, China.