Category Ranking
98%
Total Visits
921
Avg Visit Duration
2 minutes
Citations
20
Article Abstract
Background: Neuroregulation of sexual functions requires coordination of parasympathetic, sympathetic, and somatosensory neuronal pathways. The nerves formed by the lower lumbar plexus provide the innervation of the urogenital organs. Lower lumbar disc hernias (LDHs) might impair the neuroregulation of sexual functions by compressing the neural structures. This prospective study aims to evaluate the effect of lower LDHs on libido and sexual dysfunctions.
Methods: A total of 61 sexually active patients diagnosed with single-level LDH who underwent unilateral microdiscectomy were included in the study. The patients' healthy sex partners were included in study as controls. The International Sexual Function Index-5 (IIEF-5) and Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) were used for sexual assessment of male and female participants, respectively. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was used for pain assessment.
Results: According to the FSFI scores, all 20 female patients had preoperative sexual dysfunction, which improved in 15 (75%) patients after surgery ( < 0.001). According to the IIEF-5 score for men, 38 of 41 male patients had preoperative sexual dysfunction, which improved in 26 (68.4%) patients postoperatively ( < 0.001).
Conclusion: The preoperative sexual dysfunctions of LDH patients improved significantly after the microdiscectomy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1759824 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Tiredness/fatigue and sexuality in everyday life: Findings from an ecological momentary assessment.
J Neural Transm (Vienna)
September 2025
Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Vienna, Liebiggasse 5, Vienna, 1010, Austria.
Tiredness may be associated with increased or decreased sexual experience and behavior while fatigue seems to have a predominantly negative effect, although evidence is scarce. This ecological momentary assessment study is the first to examine associations between tiredness or fatigue and concurrent / subsequent sexual desire or sexual arousal and previous / subsequent sexual activity in daily life, including event-based measurements and considering gender differences. Healthy heterosexual individuals (n = 63), aged between 19 and 32 years and in a relationship, indicated their tiredness, general fatigue, physical fatigue, sexual desire, and sexual arousal on an iPod seven times daily over 14 days, and any event-based occurrences of sexual activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSexual dimorphism of white-matter functional connectome in healthy young adults.
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry
September 2025
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou, PR China. Electronic address:
Background: Sexual dimorphism in human brain has garnered significant attention in neuroscience research. Although multiple investigations have examined sexual dimorphism in gray matter (GM) functional connectivity (FC), the research of white matter (WM) FC remains relatively limited.
Methods: Utilizing resting-state fMRI data from 569 healthy young adults, we investigated sexual dimorphism in the WM functional connectome.
Hyperprolactinemia-associated erectile dysfunction: retrospective cohort evaluating the effect of prolactin normalization on IIEF-5.
Neuro Endocrinol Lett
September 2025
Faculty of Science, Jan Evangelista Purkyně University, Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic.
Objective: In addition to hypogonadism, other endocrine disorders-particularly hyperprolactinemia-can significantly influence erectile dysfunction (ED) in men. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of normalizing prolactin (PRL) levels on erectile function in men diagnosed with ED and hyperprolactinemia. The primary outcome was improvement in IIEF-5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDendritic cells and HIV transmission: roles and subsets of antigen-presenting cells in the human anogenital tract.
PLoS Pathog
September 2025
Centre for Virus Research, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead, Australia.
Dendritic cells (DCs) are potent antigen-presenting cells and play a key role in facilitating the sexual transmission of HIV, functioning as a delivery system responsible for trafficking the virus from exposed barrier sites to their key target cells, CD4 T cells. Although the role of DCs in HIV transmission is well established, the recent advent of high-parameter, single-cell detection technologies, coupled with improved cell isolation techniques, has led to the rapid reclassification of the DC landscape, particularly within human barrier tissues. The identification of new subsets introduces the challenge of incorporating previously understood transmission principles with new, cell-specific, functional nuances to identify the key DCs responsible for facilitating HIV infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of levocarnitine combined with tadalafil in treating oligozoospermia and asthenozoospermia: effects on serum sex hormones and sexual function.
Hormones (Athens)
September 2025
Department of Urology, Yueqing People's Hospital, No.338 Qingyuan Road, Yueqing, Zhejiang, 325600, China.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of combining levocarnitine with tadalafil in treating oligozoospermia and asthenozoospermia and to analyze its effects on serum sex hormone levels and sexual function.
Methods: A total of 80 patients diagnosed with oligozoospermia or asthenozoospermia at our hospital between March 2023 and February 2024 were randomly divided into two groups, A and B, with 40 patients each. Group A received levocarnitine combined with tadalafil, while Group B was administered levocarnitine alone.