Recent Advanced Applications of Ionic Liquid for Future Iontronics.

Chem Rec

Energy Transformation Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, 2-6-1 Nagasaka, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, 240-0196, Japan.

Published: August 2023


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Article Abstract

Recently, electronic devices that make use of a state called the electric double layers (EDL) of ion have opened up a wide range of research opportunities, from novel physical phenomena in solid-state materials to next-generation low-power consumption devices. They are considered to be the future iontronics devices. EDLs behave as nanogap capacitors, resulting the high density of charge carriers is induced at semiconductor/electrolyte by applying only a few volts of the bias voltage. This enables the low-power operation of electronic devices as well as new functional devices. Furthermore, by controlling the motion of ions, ions can be used as semi-permanent charge to form electrets. In this article, we are going to introduce the recent advanced application of iontronics devices as well as energy harvesters making use of ion-based electrets, leading to the future iontronics research.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tcr.202300045DOI Listing

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