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The biocompatible synthesis of constrained peptides is challenging. Oxime ligation is a bioorthogonal technique frequently used for protein bioconjugation. We report a straightforward method to install N-terminal ketones and aminooxy side chains during standard solid-phase peptide synthesis. Cyclization occurs spontaneously after acidic cleavage or in aqueous buffer. We demonstrate the facile synthesis of protease inhibitors with varying conformational constraint. The most constrained peptide displayed an activity 2 orders of magnitude higher than its linear analog.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00695 | DOI Listing |
Org Lett
June 2025
Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695-8204, United States.
We report conditions for the oxidative coupling of -aryl peptides with α-nucleophiles in organic solvents, increasing side chain diversity at the site of ligation. While some -(-MeN-Ph)-amino acids were found to be unstable in buffer (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
June 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Alabama Tuscaloosa AL 35401 USA
Mid-valent heme-oxygen intermediates are central to a medley of pivotal physiological transformations in humans, and such systems are increasingly becoming more relevant therapeutic targets for challenging disease conditions. Nonetheless, precise mechanistic details pertaining to mid-valent heme intermediates as well as key structure-activity relationships remain enigmatic. To this end, this study strives to describe the influence of heme proximal ligation on the nucleophilic reactivity patterns of heme peroxo intermediates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Biomol Chem
May 2025
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CERMAV, 38000 Grenoble, France.
Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) are innovative lipid-based formulations made up of a carefully balanced mixture of solid and liquid lipids in their core. This unique architecture offers several advantages over traditional lipid nanoparticles, including enhanced stability and improved drug loading capacity. NLC nanoparticles hold great promise across various sectors, including pharmaceuticals, healthcare, dietary supplements, functional foods and beverages, as well as cosmetics and personal care products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
April 2025
School of Science, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC, Sydney, NSW 2751, Australia.
Established methods for conjugating biomolecules to non-conventional complexes such as [Pt(1,10-phenanthroline)(1,2-diamminocyclohexane)(OH)] (PtPhenSS) are limited in scope. To address this, we investigated amide, ester, and carbamate strategies, however we encountered significant issues with stability and thus yield. To overcome these shortcomings, we examined an imine linking strategy, using hydrazone and oxime ligation, which proved to be rapid and effective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomed Mater Res A
April 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Hydrogels are an important class of biomaterials that permit cells to be cultured and studied within engineered microenvironments of user-defined physical and chemical properties. Though conventional 3D extrusion and stereolithographic (SLA) printing readily enable homogeneous and multimaterial hydrogels to be formed with specific macroscopic geometries, strategies that further afford spatiotemporal customization of the underlying gel physicochemistry in a non-discrete manner would be profoundly useful toward recapitulating the complexity of native tissue in vitro. Here, we demonstrate that grayscale control over local biomaterial biochemistry and mechanics can be rapidly achieved across large constructs using an inexpensive (~$300) and commercially available liquid crystal display (LCD)-based printer.
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