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Article Abstract

Background: is the causative agent of the bacterial cold-water disease and rainbow trout fry syndrome. Owing to the issues associated with increasing use of antibiotics to control the diseases, phage therapy has been proposed as an alternative method to control infection within the industry.

Materials And Methods: We explored two simple and fast strategies for the isolation of evolved phages, using three well-characterized phages FpV4, FpV9, and FPSV-S20.

Results: During serial transfer experiments, 12 evolved phages were selected 72-96 h after phage exposure in the first or second week. Phenotype analysis showed improvement of host range and efficiency of plating and adsorption constants. Comparative genomic analysis of the evolved phages identified 13 independent point mutations causing amino acid changes mostly in hypothetical proteins.

Conclusions: These results confirmed the reliability and effectivity of two strategies to isolate evolved phages, which may be used to expand phage-host range and target phage-resistant pathogens in phage therapy applications against infections.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10071593PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/phage.2022.0006DOI Listing

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