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Clinical training at Japanese nursing universities has an increasing need for individualized learning support for students with potential learning disabilities. Despite a high interest in student support, educators' difficulties are neglected. This study clarified the difficulties encountered by practical training instructors in delivering clinical training to nursing students with potential learning disabilities. In this descriptive, qualitative study, online focus group interviews were conducted. Participants were nine Japanese nursing university graduates with over five years of clinical education experience. A total of five categories were extracted: searching for measures tailored to students in a short period of time during training; resistance to individualized responses that significantly differ from traditional Japanese collectivist education; conflict over support being perceived as favoring a particular student; hesitation to identify students' limits; and barriers in the process of supporting difficulties due to the nature of learning disabilities. Practical training instructors experience difficulties and hesitation when teaching students with potential learning disabilities. The practical training instructors need support and educational opportunities as well as students who need help. To overcome these difficulties, university educational staff, as well as students and families, must be educated on the existence and value of support tailored to the characteristics of an individual's learning disability.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11040615 | DOI Listing |
Nurse Educ Pract
August 2025
University of Saskatchewan, 118 4400 - 4th Avenue, Regina, Saskatchewan S4T 0H8, Canada. Electronic address:
Aim: Vygotsky's social constructivist educational pedagogy as a way for registered nurses who teach to build psychologically safe and socially just learning environments for 'in practice' registered nurses with specific learning disorders.
Background: As a supportive educational brief, specific learning disorders, its occurrence in nursing, factors potentially having an impact on those with a specific learning disorder and what constitutes safe and just learning environments are outlined. Vygotsky's social constructivist educational pedagogy is an example of inclusive pedagogy whose integration can positively address specific learning needs.
Appl Neuropsychol Child
September 2025
Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Sensory processing (SP) difficulties, such as heightened sensitivity to sensory input, have been linked to prolonged recovery and persistent post-concussive symptoms in adults following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). However, research on SP across different sensory inputs after pediatric mTBI is limited. This study examined SP patterns in children and adolescents aged 6-17 years with mTBI at 2 weeks and 6 months post-injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCereb Cortex
August 2025
Faculty of Psychology and Education Science, Department of Psychology, University of Geneva, Chemin des Mines 9, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland.
Language learning and use relies on domain-specific, domain-general cognitive and sensory-motor functions. Using fMRI during story listening and behavioral tests, we investigated brain-behavior associations between linguistic and non-linguistic measures in individuals with varied multilingual experience and reading skills, including typical reading participants (TRs) and dyslexic readers (DRs). Partial Least Square Correlation revealed a main component linking cognitive, linguistic, and phonological measures to amodal/associative brain areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssist Technol
September 2025
Occupational Therapy Doctorate, Gannon University, Ruskin, Florida, USA.
Previous research found that occupational therapy practitioners desired more training in assistive technology. This study provides further evidence on which assistive technology categories should be included in the education of occupational therapists in the United States, based on the practice setting. Participants were recruited through snowball sampling and were included if they were certified occupational therapists practicing in the United States.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDisabil Rehabil Assist Technol
September 2025
International Communication College, Jilin International Studies University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Background: Conventional automated writing evaluation systems typically provide insufficient support for students with special needs, especially in tonal language acquisition such as Chinese, primarily because of rigid feedback mechanisms and limited customisation.
Objective: This research develops context-aware Hierarchical AI Tutor for Writing Enhancement(CHATWELL), an intelligent tutoring platform that incorporates optimised large language models to deliver instantaneous, customised, and multi-dimensional writing assistance for Chinese language learners, with special consideration for those with cognitive learning barriers.
Methods: CHATWELL employs a hierarchical AI framework with a four-tier feedback mechanism designed to accommodate diverse learning needs.