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Plant-based proteins are gaining in attraction compared with animal-based proteins due to their superior ethical profiles, growing concerns on the part of various organizations about animal health and welfare, and increased global greenhouse-gas emissions in meat production. In this study, the response surface methodology (RSM) using a Box-Behnken design (BBD) was applied to optimize the ultrasound-assisted alkaline extraction of cherimoya-seed proteins as valuable by-products. The effects of three pH, temperature, and time factors on the protein-extraction yield and protein content were investigated. The pH at 10.5 and temperature of 41.8 °C for 26.1 min were considered the optimal ultrasound-assisted alkaline-extraction conditions since they provided the maximum extraction yield (17.3%) and protein content (65.6%). An established extraction technique was employed to enhance the cherimoya-seed protein yield, purity, and functional properties. A thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the samples showed that the ultrasound-assisted alkaline extraction improved the thermal stability of the protein concentrate.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11223694 | DOI Listing |
Carbohydr Polym
November 2025
Department of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, NE1 8ST Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom; Centre for Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering (CBIT), Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: joel.l.g.hernandez@north
Polysaccharides, widely used in food, pharmaceutical and industrial sectors, are abundant in Theobroma species pod husk waste (T. cacao, T. grandiflorum and T.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
August 2025
Department of Food Technology, Vocational School of Technical Sciences at Mersin Tarsus Organized Industrial Zone, Tarsus University, 33100, Mersin, Türkiye. Electronic address:
Growing interest in sustainable food packaging has driven the development of bio-based films from underutilized plant proteins. Rumex patientia L. (edible dock), a perennial leafy plant rich in RuBisCO, represents a promising yet largely untapped source of functional film-forming proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
August 2025
Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, College of Agriculture and Food, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia.
The global transition toward plant-based diets has intensified the search for sustainable protein alternatives, positioning hemp-based meat analogs (HBMAs) as a promising solution due to their exceptional nutritional profile and environmental benefits. This comprehensive review critically examines hemp protein research, focusing on extraction technologies, nutritional excellence, functional innovation, and sustainable processing approaches for meat analog development. Hemp seeds contain 25-30% protein, primarily consisting of highly digestible edestin and albumin proteins that provide a complete amino acid profile comparable to soy and animal proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Biomed Anal
December 2025
School of Studies in Chemistry, Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University, Raipur, Chhattisgarh 492010, India.
This review provides a comprehensive analysis of advances and challenges in the sample preparation and analytical methods for determining water-soluble vitamins (WSVs) in foods, clinical, and pharmaceutical samples. WSVs, including vitamin C and B-complex vitamins, are essential for various physiological functions such as energy metabolism, immune response, and neurological health. The accurate analysis of these vitamins is crucial for ensuring nutritional adequacy and preventing deficiencies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
August 2025
School of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China. Electronic address:
To enhance the emulsion stability of rice bran protein (RBP), complexes of RBP and tea saponin (TS) were prepared via ultrasound-assisted alkaline pH-shifting, and effects of TS concentration (0-20 mg/mL) on the structural characteristics and emulsion stability of RBP-TS complex were analyzed. As TS concentration increased, the free amino group content, disulfide bond content, and surface hydrophobicity of complexes decreased, while the absolute ζ-potential of complexes enhanced from 28.84 to 33.
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