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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41375-022-01753-4 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. (LIKAT), Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a, Rostock 18059, Germany.
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are transformative platforms for heterogeneous catalysis, but distinguishing atomically dispersed metal sites from subnanometric clusters remains a major challenge. This often demands the integration of multiple characterization techniques, many of which either lack the resolving power to distinguish active sites from their surrounding environments (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMB Rep
September 2025
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea; Brain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Sciences, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea; Institute for Immunology and Immunological Diseases, Yonsei Uni
B cell tolerance is critical for preventing autoimmunity, yet the mechanisms by which B cells discriminate self from non-self antigens remain incompletely understood. While early findings emphasize the role of classical antigen-mediated BCR signaling strength by varying antigen formats, emerging evidence highlights the importance of mechanical cues during antigen recognition. This review explores how mechanosensitive ion channels, particularly Piezo1, contribute to B cell activation and tolerance by integrating physical forces at the immune synapse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroimage
September 2025
The Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R. China; Brain-Computer Interface & Brain-Inspired Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, University of Electronic
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) opens a window on observing spontaneous activities of the human brain in vivo. However, the high complexity of fMRI signals makes brain functional representations intractable. Here, we introduce a state decomposition method to reduce this complexity and decipher individual brain functions at multiple levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSchizophr Res
September 2025
School of Nursing, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, China. Electronic address:
Background: Social isolation adversely affects both physical and mental health. However, limited research has examined this issue among family caregivers of individuals with schizophrenia, particularly within a structured theoretical framework.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of social isolation and explore its associated multilevel factors among family caregivers of individuals with schizophrenia, guided by the Social-Ecological Systems Theory.
J Plant Physiol
September 2025
Department of Plant Physiology, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. Electronic address:
Legumes form symbioses with nitrogen-fixing bacteria, well studied metabolically but less so in terms of respiration. Symbiotic nitrogen fixation demands high respiratory ATP and carbon skeletons, linking nitrogen assimilation and both NADH- and ATP-dependent process to mitochondrial respiration. The plant mitochondrial electron transport chain contains two terminal oxidases that differentially fractionate against O, providing estimations in vivo of the energy efficiency of respiration.
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