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Introduction Recent advances in stroke management and care have resulted in improved survival and outcomes. However, providing equitable access to acute care, rehabilitation and longer-term stroke care is challenging. Recent Irish evidence indicates variation in stroke outcomes across hospitals, and a need for continuous audit of stroke care to support quality improvement. The aim of this project is to develop a core minimum dataset for use in the new Irish National Audit of Stroke (INAS), which aims to improve the standard of stroke care in Ireland. This paper outlines the protocol for conducting a scoping review of international practice and guidelines in auditing acute and non-acute stroke care. Objective Identify data items that are currently collected by stroke audits internationally, and identify audit guidelines that exist for recommending inclusion of content in stroke audit datasets. Methods and analysis This scoping review will be conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). We will search the following databases: Medline Ovid; Embase; CINAHL EBSCOHost. Grey literature will also be searched for relevant materials, as will relevant websites. Study selection and review will be carried out independently by two researchers, with discrepancies resolved by a third. Data charting and synthesis will involve sub-dividing relevant sources of evidence, and synthesising data into three categories: i) acute stroke care; ii) non-acute stroke care; and iii) audit data collection procedures and resourcing. Data will be charted using a standardised form specific to each category. Consultation with knowledge users will be conducted at all stages of the scoping review. Discussion This scoping review will contribute to a larger project aimed at developing an internationally benchmarked stroke audit tool that will be used prospectively to collect data on all stroke admissions in Ireland, encompassing both acute and non-acute data items.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/hrbopenres.13244.1 | DOI Listing |
J Am Med Dir Assoc
September 2025
Irish National Audit of Stroke Care, National Office of Clinical Audit, Dublin, Ireland; St Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Objectives: Internationally about 3% of people ≥65 years live in long-term care (LTC) settings. Older people living in nursing homes are more likely to be admitted to hospital. We examined the characteristics and outcomes of stroke patients admitted from LTC nationally and how this changed over the COVID-19 pandemic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResuscitation
September 2025
Neurophysiopathology, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Background: Accurate prognostication following cardiac arrest (CA) is crucial for informing clinical decisions. Current guidelines do not recommend a specific time point for recording somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) after CA. We evaluated the ability of ultra-early short- and middle-latency SSEPs to predict good an poor neurological outcome and compared its accuracy with that of other predictors recorded early after CA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Pract
September 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Houston Methodist Hospital, TX, USA.
Critically ill adults are more commonly being admitted to intensive care units (ICU) with a recent history of direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) use. No consensus guidance exists on optimal anticoagulation strategies in critically ill adults with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) on DOAC's prior to ICU admission, and there is considerable variability in clinical practice. To evaluate rates of major bleeding and thrombosis between 2 anticoagulation strategies for NVAF upon ICU admission: package insert (continuation of oral or parenteral anticoagulation per manufacturer recommendations) vs non-package insert (prophylactic dosing or delayed therapeutic anticoagulation).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neural Transm (Vienna)
September 2025
Department of Circuit Theory, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Cognitive decline is a common feature of neurologic conditions, with language functions often affected. Word finding difficulties are commonly reported to neurologists in clinic. Receptive language dysfunction (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
September 2025
Department of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, significantly affecting patients' quality of life (QoL) and increasing the risk of complications such as heart failure, stroke and dementia. In addition to the physical burden, psychological distress, including depression and anxiety, is prevalent among patients with AF and can exacerbate clinical symptoms and worsen overall well-being. While radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is widely used for rhythm control in AF, its long-term effects on both physical and psychological outcomes, including symptom severity, anxiety, depression and QoL, remain underexplored.
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