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To explore the influence of rolling speed on texture property of the noodle dough with 34% and 38% water additions, the water status, development of gluten network, and bubble distribution were studied. The dough sheets with 38% water addition had more uniform gluten network, and fewer bubbles, but lower hardness and tensile force because of the softening effect of water. As rolling speed increased, the water mobility increased, gluten network became weakened, and bubble number increased, leading to decreases in texture properties. Dough sheets with 38% water addition were less responsive to changes in rolling speed than that with 34% water addition because of the higher hydration of gluten. With increasing rolling speed, the total length and number of gluten network lines in length direction (rolling direction) reduced more than those in width direction, corresponding to the greater reductions in the texture properties of the dough sheet in length direction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134359 | DOI Listing |
Percept Mot Skills
September 2025
Faculty of Physical Activity and Sports Sciences, Universidad de León, Spain.
This study aimed to determine the peak locomotor match demands between starters and non-starting soccer players according to playing position and match outcome. Twenty-two young outfield soccer players were observed over 17 official matches. Locomotor performance during the matches was recorded per minute: total distance (TD), high-speed running distance (HSD, >19.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
August 2025
Institute of Human Movement Science, Sport and Health, Graz University, 8010 Graz, Austria.
: The Nordic hamstring exercise (NHE) effectively strengthens the hamstrings, reduces the risk of hamstring strain, and induces fatigue in the muscles; thus, post-NHE recovery strategies should be optimized. Foam rolling (FR) is a widely used method, with the belief that it can speed up recovery. Thus, this study investigated the acute and 48-h effects of FR following the NHE on muscle stiffness, pain pressure threshold (PPT), flexibility, countermovement jump (CmJ) height, and maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFData Brief
October 2025
Center for Noise and Vibration Control Plus, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291, Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, South Korea.
This article presents a comprehensive dataset acquired from two fault diagnosis environments: (1) industrial AC motors operating under various real-world conditions, and (2) belt-loosening scenarios in HVAC air handling units. The dataset was collected to support the development and validation of data-driven fault detection methods across diverse mechanical and electrical systems. For the AC motor dataset, faults were deliberately introduced to simulate common degradation modes, including coil winding faults, inter-phase short circuits, misalignment, and bearing-related issues such as rolling-element and journal bearing faults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E
July 2025
LMGC, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
We present a series of experiments investigating the flow regimes and repose angles of highly concave particle packings in a rotating drum. By varying grain geometry from spherical to highly nonconvex shapes, adjusting frictional properties and the particle number of branches, we examine how these parameters and the drum speed influence the flow behavior. Our study identifies two distinct flow regimes: the rolling regime, where granular matter exhibits solid-like behavior near the walls and flows like a liquid near the free surface, and the slumping regime, characterized by cyclic avalanches and solid body rotations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E
July 2025
Harbin Institute of Technology, School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China.
The convective and absolute instabilities in electrohydrodynamic-Poiseuille mixed convection for viscoelastic fluids with the Oldroyd-B model are examined. In the absence of Poiseuille flow, based on the stationary and oscillatory characteristics at the onset of convection, we distinguish weakly and strongly elastic fluid, dominated by viscosity effects and elasticity effects, respectively. Their borderline of the two effects in terms of the critical electric Weissenberg W_{ec} satisfies the relation W_{ec}=a/(1-β)+b where β is viscosity ratio, and the parameters a and b depend on dimensionless ion mobility.
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