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Blocking the interaction of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) with its angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor was proved to be an effective therapeutic option. Various protein binders as well as monoclonal antibodies that effectively target the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2 to prevent interaction with ACE2 were developed. The emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants that accumulate alterations in the RBD can severely affect the efficacy of such immunotherapeutic agents, as is indeed the case with Omicron that resists many of the previously isolated monoclonal antibodies. Here, we evaluate an ACE2-based immunoadhesin that we have developed early in the pandemic against some of the recent variants of concern (VoCs), including the Delta and the Omicron variants. We show that our ACE2-immunoadhesin remains effective in neutralizing these variants, suggesting that immunoadhesin-based immunotherapy is less prone to escape by the virus and has a potential to remain effective against future VoCs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.105193 | DOI Listing |
Pharmacotherapy
September 2025
Department of Biomedical Informatics, School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Background: Omeprazole, a widely used proton pump inhibitor, has been associated with rare but serious adverse events such as myopathy. Previous research suggests that concurrent use of omeprazole with fluconazole, a potent cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19/3A4 inhibitor, may increase the risk of myopathy. However, the contribution of genetic polymorphisms in CYP enzymes remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
September 2025
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States.
Water-ion interactions govern the physicochemical properties of aqueous solutions, impacting the structure of the hydrogen bonding network and ion diffusivities. To elucidate these effects under alkaline conditions relevant to diverse application spaces, we examined NaOD-DO solutions using two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy (2D-IR), small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR). Vibrational energy transfer between the donor anion SeCN, used as a 2D-IR probe, and the acceptor anion OD was used to track the average separation distance of ions in the DO solutions, while SAXS and NMR experiments measured the structure of the bulk DO solvent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Brain Mapp
September 2025
Cognitive Neurophysiology, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Acting intentionally is a major aspect of human cognitive development and depends on the ability to link actions with their consequences. Action-effect binding (AEB) is a fundamental mechanism enabling this. While AEB has been well-characterized in adults, its neurophysiological underpinnings during adolescence remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoot Ankle Int
September 2025
Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Keio University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: Coronal wedge insoles are commonly prescribed to mitigate musculoskeletal disorders, yet their static-standing kinematic and kinetic effects on lower extremity joints remain insufficiently understood.
Methods: This cross-sectional experimental study included 15 healthy older adults (mean 64.9 ± 6.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. (LIKAT), Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a, Rostock 18059, Germany.
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are transformative platforms for heterogeneous catalysis, but distinguishing atomically dispersed metal sites from subnanometric clusters remains a major challenge. This often demands the integration of multiple characterization techniques, many of which either lack the resolving power to distinguish active sites from their surrounding environments (e.g.
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