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Context: A challenge facing the provision of palliative care in sub-Saharan Africa is a means of increasing coverage of services whilst maintaining quality. Developing an evidence base that reflects patients' experiences and expectations of palliative care services, the context within which services are provided, and the approaches adopted by services in caring for patients, could facilitate and inform the planning and development of patient-centered and responsive services.
Objectives: To explore the experiences and expectations of palliative care for people living with advanced cancer in Nigeria, Uganda, and Zimbabwe.
Methods: A secondary qualitative analysis of in-depth interviews with 62 people with advanced cancer in Nigeria, Uganda, and Zimbabwe. Framework approach to thematic analysis of transcripts was adopted, focusing on patients' experiences and expectations when interacting with palliative care services, aligning reporting with the COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research (COREQ).
Results: Four main themes were generated from the analysis: 1) Condition and community as drivers of a multidimensional burden when living with advanced cancer; 2) The expectations and endeavors of palliative care to ameliorate the impact of cancer on physical, psychological and basic needs; 3) Processes and preferences for interacting and communicating with palliative care services, and; 4) Restoration of hope in the context of limited resources.
Conclusion: Wide-ranging physical, psychological, social and financial impacts on participants were outlined. These concerns were largely met with compassionate and responsive care in the context of constrained resources. Study findings can inform evolving notions of patient-centred care for serious illnesses in the participating countries.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2022.08.022 | DOI Listing |
J Relig Health
September 2025
U.O.C. di Oncologia Medica con Hospice, Dipartimento di Patologia Umana, DETEV, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "G. Martino", Via Consolare Valeria, 1, 98124, Messina, Italy.
Spiritual support is increasingly recognized as a vital component of psychological care in palliative settings, yet its impact on emotional recovery is not fully established. The objective is to systematically review the benefits of integrating spiritual support into psychotherapy for improving emotional recovery in palliative care. A systematic search of PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase was conducted (September 1-10, 2024) with no date limits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
September 2025
Nursing Department, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Objectives: To gain an in-depth understanding of the real support priorities and perceptions of caregivers of individuals receiving care with end-stage heart failure regarding hospice care.
Design: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed.
Participants And Setting: Using a purposive sampling approach, 16 primary caregivers of individuals receiving care with end-stage heart failure from a tertiary hospital in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, were selected as interview participants.
BMJ Support Palliat Care
September 2025
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Background: End-stage kidney disease (ESKD) significantly impacts global public health, driven by an ageing population and increased chronic diseases. Over half of patients with ESKD are now over 65 years old, often with multiple comorbidities, complicating management and prognosis. The socioeconomic impact is considerable, and patients with ESKD face higher cancer risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Nurs Res
October 2025
Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Background: Nurses working in high-mortality clinical services, such as intensive care, oncology, and palliative care units, frequently witness patient deaths. This repeated exposure places them at a high risk of bereavement reactions; however, limited research has explored how individual emotional traits, particularly empathy and resilience, shape this experience.
Aims: This study aimed to investigate the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between empathy and bereavement reactions-both short-term emotional reactions and long-term cumulative effects-among nurses working in high-mortality services.
Arq Neuropsiquiatr
August 2025
Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Departamento de Neurociências e Saúde Mental, Botucatu SP, Brazil.
The importance of integrating palliative care (PC) competencies into the management of neurological diseases is increasingly acknowledged. The National Medical Residency Program Commission (NMRPC) mandates the inclusion of PC in the curricula of neurology residency programs (NRPs).To evaluate the implementation of PC training in NRPs across Brazil and to identify barriers to its effective integration.
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