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: N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a biomarker used to predict heart failure and evaluate volume status in hemodialysis (HD) patients. However, it is difficult to determine the cutoff value for NT-proBNP in HD patients. In this study, we analyzed whether NT-proBNP helps predict heart function and volume status in HD patients. : This prospective observational study enrolled 96 end-stage kidney disease patients with HD. All patients underwent echocardiography and bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) after an HD session. Overhydration (OH) was measured by BIS. Laboratory data were obtained preHD, while serum NT-proBNP was measured after HD. Interventions for blood pressure control and dry weight control were performed, and NT-proBNP was re-assessed after a month. : There was an inverse correlation between NT-proBNP and ejection fraction (EF) (β = -0.34, = 0.001). OH (β = 0.331, = 0.001) and diastolic dysfunction (β = 0.226, = 0.027) were associated with elevated NT-proBNP. In a subgroup analysis of diastolic dysfunction grade, NT-proBNP increased according to dysfunction grade (normal, 4177 pg/mL [2637-10,391]; grade 1, 9736 pg/mL [5471-21,110]; and grades 2-3, 26,237 pg/mL [16,975-49,465]). NT-proBNP showed a tendency toward a decrease in the 'reduced dry weight' group and toward an increase in the 'increased dry weight' group compared to the control group (ΔNT-proBNP, -210 pg/mL [-12,899 to 3142], = 0.104; 1575 pg/mL [-113 to 6439], = 0.118). : We confirmed that NT-proBNP is associated with volume status as well as heart function in HD patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina58080975 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Virol
September 2025
International HPV Reference Center, Center for Cervical Cancer Elimination, F56, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 14186, Sweden. Electronic address:
Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) testing is the primary method for cervical cancer screening, but reliable detection depends on adequate sample cellularity. Cycle threshold (Ct) values for the assay's internal control (IC), such as β-globin, are commonly used as proxies for adequacy, yet standardized Ct cut-offs are lacking. We aimed to contribute evidence-based thresholds for sample adequacy using real-world data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Ultrasound
September 2025
Second Department of Anesthesiology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, NKUA, Athens, Greece.
Sonographic examination of major vessels can be a valuable bedside tool for perioperative hemodynamic assessment. In the present review, we present the anatomic and physiological aspects of internal jugular vein ultrasonography, its utility in assessing central venous pressure, intravascular volume status, fluid responsiveness, and its predictive value regarding post-spinal anesthesia hypotension. The existing literature is primarily comprised of small, observational studies with great heterogeneity in their methodology and shortcomings in data development and analysis, rendering the generalization of their results difficult to interpret for daily clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Anaesth
September 2025
Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Management, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia; Division of Emergency Medicine, Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia; Institute for Paediatric Perioperative Excellence, The University of Western Austr
Background: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) has been thought to increase the risk of respiratory depression from opioids. The primary aim of this study was to assess whether preoperative hypoxaemia by sleep study pulse oximetry imparts greater opioid sensitivity.
Methods: A multicentre observational cohort study with in-cohort dose randomisation was performed in children 2-8 yr of age with OSA undergoing adenotonsillectomy.
Int J Cardiol
September 2025
Federico II University, Naples, Italy; Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy. Electronic address:
Background: Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare, life-threatening form of heart failure occurring in late pregnancy or postpartum, with variable clinical course and outcomes. We report preliminary clinical and echocardiographic findings from a national Italian registry of PPCM patients METHODS: The study was approved by the institutional Ethics Committee and registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05878041).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod
September 2025
CEReSS - Health Service Research and Quality of Life Center, UR3279, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France; Department of Public Health, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.
Objective: To report the territorial distribution and characteristics of healthcare centres performing surgical abortion in France, along with the accessibility of these centres.
Material And Methods: A nationwide population-based cohort study of all women hospitalized for surgical abortion was conducted from January 1 to December 31, 2022 in metropolitan France. Number, location, activity volume and use of local anaesthesia rate of surgical abortion centres were reported as distribution activity across metropolitan France.