98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: Prophylactic total gastrectomy (PTG) remains the only means of preventing gastric cancer for people with genetic mutations predisposing to Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer (HDGC), mainly in the CDH1 gene. The small but growing cohort of people undergoing PTG at a young age are expected to have a life-expectancy close to the general population, however, knowledge of the long-term effects of, and monitoring requirements after, PTG is limited. This study aims to define the standard of care for follow-up after PTG.
Methods: Through a combination of literature review and two-round Delphi consensus of major HDGC/PTG units and physicians, and patient advocates, we produced a set of recommendations for follow-up after PTG.
Results: There were 42 first round, and 62 second round, responses from clinicians, allied health professionals and patient advocates. The guidelines include recommendations for timing of assessments and specialties involved in providing follow-up, micronutrient supplementation and monitoring, bone health and the provision of written information.
Conclusion: While the evidence supporting the guidelines is limited, expert consensus provides a framework to best manage people following PTG, and could support the collection of information on the long-term effects of PTG.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9588655 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10120-022-01318-5 | DOI Listing |
J Thorac Oncol
September 2025
Institut du Thorax Curie-Montsouris, Paris, France; Paris-Saclay University, UVSQ-Versailles, France.
Introduction: Amivantamab plus lazertinib significantly improved progression-free and overall survival versus osimertinib in patients with previously untreated, EGFR-mutant advanced NSCLC. EGFR-targeted therapies are associated with dermatologic adverse events (AEs), which can affect quality of life (QoL). COCOON was conducted to assess prophylactic management and improve treatment experience.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: The incidence of cholelithiasis after gastrectomy is higher than that in the general population; however, the incidence and risk factors for choledocholithiasis have not been well reported. We aimed to assess the association between a history of gastrectomy and choledocholithiasis.
Methods: A total of 3025 patients who underwent cholecystectomy with or without choledocholithotomy between January 2006 and December 2020 at Kansai Medical University, Japan were included in this study.
Open Res Eur
July 2025
Department of Community Health, Great Lakes University of Kisumu, Kisumu, Kisumu County, Kenya.
Background: Young people living with HIV in Sub-Saharan Africa account for the largest proportion of the vulnerable population in the world. Kenya has little evidence to showcase the utilization of sexual and reproductive health services among young people living with HIV. Nairobi County has one of the highest HIV burdens among adolescents and youth in the country.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
September 2025
Department of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Background: Given the challenge in preoperative diagnosis of high-volume lymph node metastasis (HVLNM) in clinical practice, we constructed and externally validated a comprehensive predictive model that integrated conventional ultrasound characteristics, contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) parameters, BRAFmutation, and clinicopathological data for HVLNM in clinically lymph node-negative (cN0) papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC).
Methods: Totally, 126 clinically lymph node-negative (cN0) PTC patients who underwent subtotal or total thyroidectomy and accompanied with prophylactic cervical lymph node dissection between December 2022 and December 2024 were enrolled in this retrospective study, and an additional 47 cN0 PTC patients included for the external validation cohort. Univariate and multivariate analysis were performed to identify the independent risk factors for HVLNM, and a binary logistic regression equation and relevant nomogram was constructed to predict the risk about HVLNM.
J Med Virol
September 2025
Department of Gynaecology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a leading cause of cervical cancer worldwide. While prophylactic vaccines exist, many women remain at risk due to prior exposure or limited access to vaccination. Current treatments focus on ablating visible lesions but often fail to clear the virus completely.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF