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Background: Clozapine is an effective antipsychotic for Parkinson's disease (PD) that does not worsen motor function and can improve tremor. It is approved for PD psychosis in Europe and Australia.
Objective: The aim of this study was to report on the use of clozapine in a movement disorder clinic.
Methods: We report on patients monitored during the COVID-19 pandemic in clinic over a 7-month period.
Results: Sixty-five patients were seen, of whom 50 had PD. Thirty-one were treated for psychosis, 18 for refractory tremor and 1 for levodopa dyskinesias. The remainder had psychotic symptoms with dementia with Lewy bodies (n = 2) or other movement disorders. Four had clozapine discontinued because of sedation and 1 for agranulocytosis. Three had clozapine temporarily halted because of granulocytopenia but were rechallenged successfully.
Conclusions: When comparing clozapine use in this clinic as compared with others, we deduce that clozapine is likely significantly underutilized in the United States.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WNF.0000000000000510 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Neurol
August 2025
Department of Neurology, Bishan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Background: No comparative evaluations of anti-dyskinetic drugs to mitigate levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) and OFF time have been performed; head-to-head anti-dyskinetic trials are unlikely to be funded. We sought to compare the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of 12 anti-dyskinetic drugs for peak-dose dyskinesia and OFF time through a Bayesian network meta-analysis.
Methods: A network meta-analysis (NMA) was conducted for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) searched through the databases of MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Controlled Register of Controlled Trials from incipiency to January 2025.
S Afr J Psychiatr
July 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Introduction: Stuttering, a speech disorder marked by disruptions in fluency, can be developmental or acquired. Acquired stuttering often stems from neurological causes, psychological trauma or certain medications, with antipsychotics such as clozapine implicated in several cases. Clozapine, particularly at higher doses, has been associated with dose-dependent stuttering although the precise mechanisms remain uncertain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
July 2025
Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
In Parkinson's disease (PD), long-term 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine (L-dopa) therapy leads to the development of motor complications, including L-dopa-induced dyskinesia (LID). Increased numbers of reactive astrocytes in the brains of patients with PD are a key feature of this disease. Astrocytes are involved in the development of LID; however, whether the regulation of astrocytic activity influences LID development remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMov Disord Clin Pract
June 2025
Movement Disorders Division, Medical University of South Carolina Department of Neurology, Charleston, SC, USA.
Neurosci Lett
August 2025
Department of Comparative Pathobiology, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, Grafton, MA, USA. Electronic address:
Opioid use disorder affects both men and women, but significant sex differences exist in addiction vulnerability and progression. The nucleus accumbens (NAc) plays a critical role in drug reward and motor outputs, yet its sex-specific functions in opioid response remain poorly understood. We investigated the role of the NAc in acute and repeated oxycodone response using chemogenetics in male and female Sprague Dawley rats.
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