Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: Several countries are implementing COVID-19 booster vaccination campaigns. The objective of this study was to model the impact of different primary and booster vaccination strategies.

Methods: We used a compartmental model fitted to hospital admission data in France to analyze the impact of primary and booster vaccination strategies on morbidity and mortality, assuming waning of immunity and various levels of virus transmissibility during winter.

Results: Strategies prioritizing primary vaccinations were systematically more effective than strategies prioritizing boosters. Regarding booster strategies targeting different age groups, their effectiveness varied with immunity and virus transmissibility levels. If the waning of immunity affects all adults, people aged 30 to 49 years should be boosted in priority, even for low transmissibility levels.

Conclusions: Increasing the primary vaccination coverage should remain a priority. If a plateau has been reached, boosting the immunity of younger adults could be the most effective strategy, especially if SARS-CoV-2 transmissibility is high.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8952850PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10030479DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

booster vaccination
16
covid-19 booster
8
vaccination strategies
8
impact primary
8
primary booster
8
waning immunity
8
virus transmissibility
8
strategies prioritizing
8
booster
5
vaccination
5

Similar Publications

Objective: Estimate mortality indicators and impact of COVID-19 on healthcare workers in Bahia in the period 2020-2022.

Methods: This is a descriptive study, with death data extracted from the Brazilian Mortality Information System. Population data were obtained from professional councils, the National Registry of Health Establishments and the Brazilian National Immunization Program Information System.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Reinfections with SARS-CoV-2 have gained increasing relevance in the context of emerging immune-evasive variants and waning population immunity. Understanding their frequency and distribution is essential to guide public health strategies, particularly in middle-income countries. This study investigates the epidemiological patterns of SARS-CoV-2 reinfections in Espírito Santo, Brazil, using integrated notification and vaccination databases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Manipulating Zika virus RNA tertiary structure for developing tissue-specific attenuated vaccines.

EMBO Mol Med

September 2025

State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, 100071, Beijing, China.

Traditional live attenuated vaccines (LAVs) are typically developed through serial passaging or genetic engineering to introduce specific mutations or deletions. While viral RNA secondary or tertiary structures have been well-documented for their multiple functions, including binding with specific host proteins, their potential for LAV design remains largely unexplored. Herein, using Zika virus (ZIKV) as a model, we demonstrate that targeted disruption of the primary sequence or tertiary structure of a specific viral RNA element responsible for Musashi-1 (MSI1) binding leads to a tissue-specific attenuation phenotype in multiple animal models.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

New SARS-CoV-2 variants continue to emerge and may cause new waves of COVID-19. Antibody evasion is a major driver of variant emergence but variants can also exhibit altered capacity to enter lung cells and to use ACE2 species orthologues for cell entry. Here, we assessed cell line tropism, usage of ACE2 orthologues and antibody evasion of variant MC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Vaccine Immunity Against Pneumococcus in Children With Sickle Cell Disease: A Retrospective Single-center Study.

Pediatr Infect Dis J

September 2025

Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Unit of Immunology, Vaccinology, and Rheumatology, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Background And Aims: Sickle cell disease (SCD) patients are at a higher risk of pneumococcal invasive diseases. Vaccination is the central strategy for protecting these children, along with penicillin prophylaxis. However, it is unclear how often these children should be revaccinated with pneumococcal vaccines.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF