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Background: The spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has overwhelmed healthcare systems across the world. Along with the medical team, clinical pharmacists played a significant role during the public health emergency of COVID-19. This study aimed to explore the working experience of clinical pharmacists and provide reference for first-line clinical pharmacists to prepare for fighting against COVID-19.
Methods: A qualitative study based on descriptive phenomenology was employed with face-to-face and audio-recorded interviews to study the working experience of 13 clinical pharmacists (including two clinical nutritional pharmacists). All interviews were transcribed verbatim, and the interview data were analyzed thematically using NVivo software.
Results: Four themes emerged from interview data, including roles of clinical pharmacists, working experiences of clinical pharmacists, psychological feelings of clinical pharmacists, and career expectations of clinical pharmacists.
Conclusions: The results contributed to a deeper understanding of the clinical pharmacists' work experiences in COVID-19 and offered guidance to better prepare clinical pharmacists in participating in a public health crisis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-07419-8 | DOI Listing |
Ann Pharmacother
September 2025
Idaho Department of Health and Welfare, Eagle, ID, USA.
The Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Examination (MPJE), despite its name, does not facilitate multistate pharmacy practice, instead requiring pharmacists to pass separate, state-specific law examinations-a process that is increasingly seen as outdated and inefficient. The proposed Uniform MPJE, targeted to launch in 2026, aims to standardize pharmacy law testing nationwide. This article examines the rationale behind the MPJE, questioning the necessity of any pharmacy law examination in an era of technological advancement, evolving regulatory models, and interprofessional parity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk J Pharm Sci
September 2025
Atatürk University Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Management, Erzurum, Türkiye.
Objectives: This study aimed to incorporate a pharmacy management course into pharmacy education and explore students' time management and career planning attitudes in relation to this course.
Materials And Methods: This research, conducted between October 2, 2023, and January 12, 2024, employed a mixed-methods design, integrating both qualitative and quantitative research methodologies within a single study framework. Quantitative data were collected using the Sociodemographic Form, Career Futures Inventory (CFI), and Time Management Questionnaire (TMQ).
Medication reconciliation was adopted as a National Patient Safety Goal by the Joint Commission in 2005 and is now standard practice across care settings. More recently, the concept of medication optimization has gained attention, recognizing that safe medication use requires more than reconciliation alone. Home healthcare (HHC) is one setting with a critical need for medication optimization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Pharm Educ
September 2025
Department of Pharmacotherapy, University of Utah College of Pharmacy, 30 South 2000 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112. Electronic address:
The accelerating adoption of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, has raised critical questions about the role of pharmacists and the potential for AI to substitute for human expertise in pharmaceutical care. Grounded in Porter's Five Forces framework-specifically the threat of substitutes-this commentary explores whether AI can adequately fulfill the complex and relational functions of pharmacists in delivering care to patients. Drawing from foundational definitions of pharmaceutical care and economic theories of substitution, the paper examines both historical and emerging competitors to pharmacist-provided services, including physicians, nurses, and now AI-powered tools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Pract
September 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Guthrie Robert Packer Hospital, Sayre, PA, USA.
Telehealth in the ICU (Tele-ICU) may improve patient outcomes and optimize utilization of high acuity intensive care unit (ICU) beds. However, the relationship between tele-ICU and medication regimen complexity-ICU (MRC-ICU) score is unexplored. To assess the effect of tele-ICU on MRC-ICU score and describe pharmacists' work.
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