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Background/aim: This study performed Tc-MAG renal scintigraphy on rabbit kidneys and evaluated its ability to identify obstructive or non-obstructive kidneys.
Materials And Methods: Renal function was assessed during a four-week post-obstruction period by obtaining planar images of Tc-MAG activity following an ear vein injection. The individual renal function was evaluated by renal scintigraphy in conjunction with histopathological and morphological examinations.
Results: The renal perfusion of Tc-MAG in the right kidney with a ureteral obstruction decreased with time. The width, height, and cortical thickness of the obstructed right kidney were significantly larger than those of the left kidney. A histopathological examination four weeks after the ureteral obstruction revealed a typical pattern of urinary tract obstruction, including multiple tubules, enlargement of the interstitial area, and cytoplasmic vacuoles.
Conclusion: Tc-MAG renal scintigraphy provides the kidney shape and size and can identify potential obstructive and non-obstructive kidneys in rabbits.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/invivo.12692 | DOI Listing |
Pediatr Nephrol
September 2025
Division of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Background: Kidney involvement in pediatric sarcoidosis is rare and often underrecognized, leading to diagnostic delays and treatment challenges. We report six patients with renal sarcoidosis to highlight their diverse presentations and outcomes and challenges in management.
Methods: Medical records of patients diagnosed with renal sarcoidosis during 2020-24 were reviewed.
J Nucl Med Technol
September 2025
Medical Physics Unit, IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a key measure of renal function, typically estimated using creatinine-based equations. More precise clearance measurements are obtained with radiotracers, such as [Tc]Tc-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), and blood samples over several hours. However, standard plasma clearance methods require labor-intensive plasma preparation, limiting efficiency in clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Pathol
September 2025
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a heterogeneous kidney malignancy driven by complex genetic, molecular, and metabolic alterations. Emerging evidence implicates centrosome dysfunction and autophagy dysregulation in RCC initiation, progression, and resistance to therapy. The centrosome plays a critical role in mitotic fidelity, and its dysfunction often leads to chromosomal and genomic instability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Chim Acta
September 2025
Department of Physiology, University of Louisville, Louisville 40202 KY, USA. Electronic address:
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a major cause of end-stage renal disease, with podocyte injury representing an early pathogenic event. Conventional biomarkers such as albuminuria and eGFR identify renal damage only at advanced stages, limiting opportunities for timely intervention. Wilms' Tumor 1 (WT1), a podocyte-specific transcription factor, has emerged as a sensitive marker of early glomerular stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHematol Transfus Cell Ther
September 2025
Department of Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada; Verspeeten Family Cancer Centre, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada; Department of Oncology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada; Th
Background: Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a life-threatening immune disorder characterized by excessive inflammation and multiorgan involvement. Rarely, HLH can manifest with signs and symptoms isolated to the central nervous system (CNS). This case report highlights the unique clinical course of CNS-isolated HLH in a 19-year-old female who, despite a nine-year delay in diagnosis, achieved disease remission following a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT).
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