Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

The present study analyzes the capacity of collagen (coll)/sulfated glycosaminoglycan (sGAG)-based surface coatings containing bioactive glass nanoparticles (BGN) in promoting the osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stroma cells (hMSC). Physicochemical characteristics of these coatings and their effects on proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of hMSC were investigated. BGN were stably incorporated into the artificial extracellular matrices (aECM). Oscillatory rheology showed predominantly elastic, gel-like properties of the coatings. The complex viscosity increased depending on the GAG component and was further elevated by adding BGN. BGN-containing aECM showed a release of silicon ions as well as an uptake of calcium ions. hMSC were able to proliferate on coll and coll/sGAG coatings, while cellular growth was delayed on aECM containing BGN. However, a stimulating effect of BGN on ALP activity and calcium deposition was shown. Furthermore, a synergistic effect of sGAG and BGN was found for some donors. Our findings demonstrated the promising potential of aECM and BGN combinations in promoting bone regeneration. Still, future work is required to further optimize the BGN/aECM combination for increasing its combined osteogenic effect.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8657909PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222312819DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

osteogenic differentiation
12
artificial extracellular
8
extracellular matrices
8
bioactive glass
8
glass nanoparticles
8
differentiation human
8
human mesenchymal
8
aecm bgn
8
bgn
7
matrices bioactive
4

Similar Publications

Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is caused by inactivating variants of ALPL, the gene encoding tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP). In order to deepen our understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms of HPP, we herein generated ALPL-knockout (KO) human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells by applying CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene deletion to an iPS clone derived from a healthy subject. We analyzed two ALPL-KO clones, one ALPL-hetero KO clone, and a control clone isogenic except for ALPL.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Piezo1 promotes M1 macrophage polarization and impairs osteogenic differentiation in bone infection.

Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis

September 2025

Department of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, No.466 Xingang Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou, 510317, PR China; Southern Medical University, No. 1023-1063, Satai South Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, PR China. Electronic addre

Background: Bone infection induces a strong inflammatory response and leads to impaired bone regeneration, in which macrophages sense mechanistic signals and modulate immune responses in the inflammatory microenvironment through Piezo1. Nonetheless, the regulatory role of Piezo1 in macrophages during bone infection remains elusive.

Methods: Rat models of infected bone defects were established for bulk RNA sequencing and single-cell RNA sequencing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electroactive ceramic biomaterials on the principle of bone piezoelectricity towards advanced bone engineering.

Biomater Adv

September 2025

Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, 15-45 Yushima, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan; Advanced Central Research Organization, Teikyo University, 2-11-1, Kaga, Itabashi, Tokyo, 173-8605, Japan.

This review concentrates on the electroactive ceramic biointerfaces inspired by bone piezoelectricity for advanced ceramic biomaterials. Bone generates electrical potentials through the piezoelectric properties of collagen fibrils and apatite minerals under mechanical loading. These electrical signals influence osteoconductivity and regenerative capacity by osteogenic cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Immune cells, such as macrophages, stimulated by several types of inorganic ions released from bioactive glasses secrete cytokines that promote and inhibit bone formation. In this study, the effects of borate-ion-stimulated mouse macrophages (RAW264) on the osteogenic differentiation of mouse bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (KUSA-A1) are investigated. KUSA-A1 is cultured with a borate-ion-containing medium and RAW264-conditioned medium, which contained the secretome released from boron-stimulated RAW264, and its osteogenic differentiation is evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hyaluronic acid promotes biomineralization of osteoblast-like cells - observations on two different barrier membranes.

Int J Implant Dent

September 2025

Department of Periodontology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.

Background: Guided bone regeneration (GBR) relies on biocompatible membranes to support osteogenesis. 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE)-crosslinked hyaluronic acid (xHyA) has shown promise in enhancing bone regeneration, yet its mechanisms remain unclear.

Objective: This study evaluates the osteogenic effects of xHyA-functionalized native pericardium collagen membrane (NPCM) and ribose-crosslinked collagen membrane (RCCM) using an airlift culture model with SaOS-2 cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF