98%
921
2 minutes
20
Resource acquisition and allocation impacts individual fitness. Using pellet analysis of breeding adults and stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen of down feathers of Kelp Gull (Larus dominicanus) nestlings, we evaluated the relationship between urban refuse (beef and chicken) and natural food (fish) consumption of individual females during the pre-incubation period, with fecundity and young nesting's success in the Río de la Plata Estuary in Uruguay. Assimilated urban refuse positively correlated with egg weight and negatively with young nestling's success. This suggests a possible impact of urban refuse foraged by females during the pre-incubation period on their immediate fecundity (positively) and young nestling's survival (negatively). Differences between studies at the individual and colony levels are also discussed in light of an "ecological fallacy" of interpretation and we thus argue for the need of additional research to evaluate this relationship further, considering potential confounding factors.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113000 | DOI Listing |
Langenbecks Arch Surg
September 2025
Department of Public Health, Dessie College of Health Sciences, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Introduction: Pre-operative patient education is a key part of nursing consideration aimed at helping patients to clarify information about their operation, and what happens after surgery, based on patient need, level of knowledge, and patient condition. In every facet of healthcare, patient satisfaction is becoming a bigger priority. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the levels of patient satisfaction toward preoperative education and associated factors among adult elective surgical patients in Dessie Comprehensive Specialized Hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
September 2025
Institute of Health, Department of Environmental Health Science, Bule Hora University, Bule Hora, Ethiopia.
Introduction: Poor solid waste management occurs when household owners fail to properly segregate, store, and dispose of waste at unauthorized dumping sites or in open fields throughout the town. This negligence leads to environmental pollution, water contamination, and adverse health effects in developing urban areas. The 3Rs (reduce, reuse, and recycle) are fundamental principle in solid waste management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Public Health
September 2025
De Martino Public Hospital, Ministry of Health and Human Services, Federal Government of Somalia, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Background: Immunization remains a cornerstone of global public health; however, Somalia faces critical challenges in achieving equitable vaccination coverage, particularly among internally displaced individuals (IDPs). The National immunization rates for diseases such as diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP3), measles, and polio remain below 50%, exacerbated by decades of conflict, fragile healthcare infrastructure, and socioeconomic disparities. IDPs in Somalia encounter unique barriers, including overcrowded living conditions and limited access to healthcare and mobility, which disrupt care continuity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
September 2025
Department of Public Health, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Littered wastes are one of the important problems in the urban environment that depends on the behavior of citizens. In this study, the perceived behavioral control of citizens and its relationship with waste littering behavior was investigated. In addition to this.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChild Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health
August 2025
Department of Child and Adolescent Health Promotion, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Background: This study investigates the current mental health status among children and adolescents in Jiangsu Province by analyzing symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress using standardized psychological scales. Machine learning models were utilized to identify key influencing variables and predict mental health outcomes, aiming to establish a rapid psychological well-being assessment framework for this population.
Objective: A cross-sectional survey was conducted via random cluster sampling across 98 counties (cities/districts) in Jiangsu Province, enrolling 141,725 students (47,502 primary, 47,274 junior high, 11,619 vocational high school students, and 35,330 senior high ).