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The zebrafish represents a powerful model for exploring how light regulates the circadian clock due to the direct light sensitivity of its peripheral clocks, a property that is retained even in organ cultures as well as zebrafish-derived cell lines. Light-inducible expression of the clock gene has been predicted to play a vital function in relaying light information to the core circadian clock mechanism in many organisms, including zebrafish. To directly test the contribution of to circadian clock function in zebrafish, we have generated a loss-of-function gene mutation. Our results reveal a tissue-specific role for the gene in maintaining rhythmic expression of circadian clock genes, as well as clock-controlled genes, and an impact on the rhythmic behavior of intact zebrafish larvae. Furthermore, we demonstrate that disruption of the gene impacts on the circadian regulation of the cell cycle . Based on these results, we hypothesize that in addition to serving as a central element of the light input pathway to the circadian clock, acts as circadian regulator of tissue-specific physiological functions in zebrafish.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnmol.2021.718387 | DOI Listing |
eNeuro
September 2025
Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210.
Cancer patients experience circadian rhythm disruptions during and after chemotherapy that can contribute to debilitating side effects. It is unknown how chemotherapy mediates circadian disruptions, and specifically the extent to which these disruptions occur at the level of the principal clock, the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) of the hypothalamus. In the present study, we assessed how the commonly used chemotherapeutic, paclitaxel, impacts the SCN molecular clock and SCN-dependent behavioral adaptations to circadian challenges in female mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Life Sci Technol
August 2025
Laboratory of Marine Organism Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Marine Biodiversity and Conservation, and The Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Centre for Ocean Mega-Science, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266000 China.
Unlabelled: The distribution of (Euphrasen, 1788) spans a pronounced latitudinal-environmental gradient from the subtropical to the subpolar zones. The species is reported to have multiple stocks along coastal China, exhibiting different spawning behaviors and habitat preferences. Such ecological variations might imply potential genetic divergence and local adaptation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFR Soc Open Sci
September 2025
Department of Genetics and Development, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
has been a pioneering model system for investigations into the genetic bases of behaviour. Studies of circadian activity were some of the first behaviours investigated in flies. The Activity Monitoring (DAM) system by TriKinetics played a key role in establishing the fundamental feedback loop of the circadian clock.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Biophys Rep
December 2025
Department of Animal Sciences, D.H. Barron Reproductive and Perinatal Biology Research Program, and Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
The circadian clock in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and peripheral tissues functions to regulate key physiological and cellular systems in a cycle approximating 24 h. Understanding the ontogeny of the circadian clock mechanism during mammalian development is incomplete. Accordingly, we used the mouse as a model and a previously published RNAseq dataset to determine when expression of core genes regulating the circadian clock increase in transcript abundance in fetal and postnatal brain, heart, liver, and kidney.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ Biol Timing Sleep
September 2025
Healthy Living Spaces Lab, Institute for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
The retinal photopigment melanopsin is also expressed in subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT). Through melanopsin, light can modulate scWAT metabolism, but its impact on circadian phase is unclear. In vitro exposure of murine scWAT to bright light at different times over 24 h did not elicit phase shifts, unlike the response to corticosterone.
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