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This Letter proposes an all-fiber self-mixing interferometric method based on laser feedback technology with long transmission distance, which has advantages of high sensitivity and compact structure. We theoretically and experimentally verify that the measurement distance of the self-mixing sensor is not limited to the coherence length of the solitary laser used. In the experiment, the velocity of a non-cooperative target was successfully measured with 40 km transmission distance. Therefore, the all-fiber self-mixing Doppler velocimeter has a great application prospect in the field of remote sensing measurement. Its unique flexibility can be applied to a variety of complex environments of non-cooperative target measurement.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.433658 | DOI Listing |
Infection
September 2025
Research Unit for Environment, Work and Health, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Bartholins Allé 2, Building 1260, Aarhus C, DK-8000, Denmark.
Background: Livestock-MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) can cause infections in persons without known contact to livestock, but the route of transmission is unclear. We investigated whether the risk of livestock-MRSA infection among persons with no known contact to livestock is associated with the number of pig farms near the home, and whether this association is affected by the upwind/downwind location of the farms.
Methods: Register-based case-control study of 518 persons from Denmark with clinical infections with livestock-MRSA in 2016-2021 and no known exposure to livestock, and 4,944 matched controls.
Int J Numer Method Biomed Eng
September 2025
Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
The need for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has grown significantly in recent years. The cutting angle in TKA plays a major role in the functionality and life expectancy of the knee implant components. This study aims to personalize the femur bone cutting angle selection for implant placement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Street, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.
Achieving quantitative control over interlayer spacing in multilayer two-dimensional (2D) supramolecular organic frameworks (SOFs) remains a fundamental challenge. Here, we report a molecular pillar engineering strategy enabling programmable vertical expansion of bilayer architectures. By designing elongated bipyridine pillars L2/L3 (3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Infect Dis
September 2025
Section of Epidemiology, Alaska Division of Public Health, Anchorage, Alaska, USA.
Background: Borealpox virus (previously known as Alaskapox virus) is an Orthopoxvirus species first identified in a patient living near Fairbanks, Alaska, in 2015; the source of the patient's infection was unknown. Six additional borealpox cases have been identified through 2023.
Methods: We conducted interviews to ascertain travel history and potential exposures for the six patients, trapped small mammals for orthopoxvirus testing, and performed a phylogenetic analysis of viral DNA sequences.
Understanding the transmission routes of high-pathogenicity avian influenza (HPAI) is crucial for developing effective control measures to prevent its spread. In this context, windborne transmission, the idea that the virus could travel through the air over considerable distances, is a contentious concept, and documented cases have been rare. Here, though, we provide genetic evidence supporting the feasibility of windborne transmission.
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