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In this study, an optical contactless laser speckle imaging technique for the early identification of bacterial colony-forming units was tested. The aim of this work is to compare the laser speckle imaging method for the early assessment of microbial activity with standard visual inspection under white light illumination. In presented research, the growth of bacterial colonies on the solid medium was observed and analyzed. Both - visual examination under white light illumination and laser speckle correlation analysis were performed. Based on various experiments and comparisons with the theoretical Gompertz model, colony radius growth curves were obtained. It was shown that the Gompertz model can be used to describe both types of analysis. A comparison of the two methods shows that laser speckle contrast imaging, combined with signal processing, can detect colony growth earlier than standard CFU counting method under white light illumination.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/BOE.416456 | DOI Listing |
Food Funct
September 2025
College of Basic Medicine, Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang 163319, China.
This study investigated the advantages of gerbils as a sympathetic nervous system (SNS)-driven model for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and evaluated the therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones (SIFs). Gerbils exhibited unique SNS characteristics, with an adrenal gland-to-kidney weight ratio 2-3 times higher than that of C57BL/6 mice and Wistar rats, demonstrating elevated levels of adrenaline (AE) and noradrenaline (NE) as well as more pronounced anxiety-like behaviors, indicating enhanced SNS activity. Additionally, gerbils possessed liver lipid metabolism and storage capacities similar to humans, along with a simple genetic background, allowing them to more accurately reflect the pathogenesis of NAFLD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeburtshilfe Frauenheilkd
September 2025
Institute for Molecular and Cellular Anatomy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Aim: Endometriosis is a gynecological disorder characterized by endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus. This study evaluates the vascularization and proliferation of human endometriosis and endometrium tissues engrafted onto the chorioallantoic membrane of chicken embryos using immunohistochemistry and laser speckle contrast analysis imaging. For the assessment of clinical relevance, a comparison between laboratory and clinical data was performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall Methods
September 2025
Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
Diabetic microvascular complications result from complex vascular remodeling influenced by hyperglycemia and hypoxia. However, there is currently no comprehensive method for systematically studying their combined effects on overall vascular morphology and perfusion function. To address this, a dual-modal ex vivo vascular culture and imaging system is developed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
August 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Toho University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 143-8541, Japan.
This study aims to investigate ocular blood flow in male subjects with metabolic syndrome (MetS) using laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG). Subjects who underwent LSFG ocular blood flow testing during physical examinations were separated into a MetS group and a control group. The groups were propensity score-matched by age, with 138 male subjects compared in each group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
August 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
: Optic nerve bending and chiasmal compression impair vision in patients with sellar lesions; however, their effect on optic nerve head (ONH) blood flow remains unclear. This study used laser speckle flowgraphy to examine the relationship between clinical features and ONH blood flow in patients with optic nerve bending and chiasmal compression. : This retrospective study included 32 eyes (16 eyes with and 16 without optic nerve bending on the contralateral side) from 16 patients with sellar lesions.
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