Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are associated with progressive brain disorganization. Although structural asymmetry is an organizing feature of the cerebral cortex it is unknown whether continuous age- and AD-related cortical degradation alters cortical asymmetry. Here, in multiple longitudinal adult lifespan cohorts we show that higher-order cortical regions exhibiting pronounced asymmetry at age ~20 also show progressive asymmetry-loss across the adult lifespan. Hence, accelerated thinning of the (previously) thicker homotopic hemisphere is a feature of aging. This organizational principle showed high consistency across cohorts in the Lifebrain consortium, and both the topological patterns and temporal dynamics of asymmetry-loss were markedly similar across replicating samples. Asymmetry-change was further accelerated in AD. Results suggest a system-wide dedifferentiation of the adaptive asymmetric organization of heteromodal cortex in aging and AD.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7851164PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21057-yDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

adult lifespan
12
cerebral cortex
8
lifespan accelerated
8
alzheimer's disease
8
asymmetric thinning
4
thinning cerebral
4
cortex adult
4
accelerated alzheimer's
4
disease aging
4
aging alzheimer's
4

Similar Publications

Background: Although oral diseases and frailty can be met earlier in life, there is limited information on their association across the lifespan.

Objectives: To scope for the association of oral factors with physical frailty in Greek community-dwelling adults.

Methods: Participants were over 18 years of age with ≥ 20 natural teeth, ≥ 10 occlusal contacts, and no removable dentures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The planetary health diet (PHD) proposed by the EAT-Lancet Commission, advocates for reduced meat and dairy intake while emphasizing the consumption of whole grains, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and legumes. Existing studies have shown that the PHD can lower mortality rates and slow cognitive decline in various populations. However, its specific effects on cognitive impairment among elderly individuals in China remain unclear, primarily due to regional socioeconomic and cultural differences.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), a revered herb in Ayurvedic medicine, has gained significant scientific recognition for its potential to promote healthy aging. Traditionally used as a Rasayana or rejuvenator, this potent adaptogen helps the body manage stress and enhance vitality. This review synthesises extensive evidence for its multifaceted anti-aging capabilities, which target key hallmarks of the aging process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Digital respiratory technologies across the lifespan: an overview of opportunities and challenges from children to older adults.

Chest

September 2025

Department of Clinical Pharmacy & Pharmacology, Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. Electronic address:

Topic Importance: Digital health technologies (DHT) such as mobile health technologies, wearables, telehealth and telemonitoring are increasingly used in healthcare. This is particularly true for respiratory conditions such as asthma, cystic fibrosis, tuberculosis, interstitial lung disease and COPD as DHTs can support diagnosis, self-management, and ongoing care. However, respiratory conditions change across an individual's lifespan in both their presentation and management priorities for the clinician and patient.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The lung undergoes continuous remodeling throughout normal development and aging, including changes to alveolar and capillary structure and function. While histological methods allow for static analysis of these age-related changes, characterizing the changes that occur in response to mechanical stimuli remains difficult, particularly over a dynamic, physiologically relevant range in a functioning lung. Alveolar and capillary distension - the change in diameter of alveoli and capillaries, respectively, in response to pressure changes - is one such process, where dynamically controlling and monitoring the diameter of the same capillary or alveolus is essential to inferring its mechanical properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF