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Aim: To investigate eosinophilia as a potential on-treatment biomarker for patients receiving cancer immunotherapy.
Materials & Methods: We evaluated the association between eosinophilia and treatment response and toxicity in a retrospective cohort of patients receiving cancer immunotherapy.
Results: The study involved 146 patients. Eosinophilia developed in 22%. Patients who developed eosinophilia were more likely to achieve disease control (p = 0.009), with every 0.1 × 10/l rise in eosinophil count, while receiving treatment was associated with a 28% relative increased chance achieving disease control. Although there was a trend toward improved survival, there was no significant association between eosinophilia and improved overall survival (p = 0.136). Patients with eosinophilia were more likely to develop toxicity (p = 0.042).
Conclusion: Eosinophilia is a potentially useful biomarker warranting further prospective clinical investigation.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7720365 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/fsoa-2020-0070 | DOI Listing |
Travel Med Infect Dis
September 2025
Health Research Institute of Asturias, Oviedo, Spain; Infectious Diseases Unit. Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias; Medicine Department, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. Electronic address:
Background: Autochthonous strongyloidiasis in Spain has traditionally been considered a recognized but underdiagnosed condition, primarily affecting individuals in agricultural environments along the Mediterranean coast. We describe the first series of autochthonous strongyloidiasis cases diagnosed in Asturias, a region in northern Spain with no previously documented endemic transmission.
Methods: This is a retrospective review of all diagnosed cases of autochthonous strongyloidiasis at the Central University Hospital of Asturias, from 2016 to 2024.
J Med Cases
August 2025
Department of Hematology/Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is a hematologic disorder characterized by an increased absolute eosinophil count (AEC) that can lead to tissue infiltration and damage. Idiopathic HES (iHES) comprises a subset of patients with HES, in which a reactive cause such as infections or an inflammatory process cannot be identified, and clonality is not demonstrable. iHES remains a challenge to treat since there is no specific mutation to target.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Asthma Allergy
August 2025
Division of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis is characterized by hypersensitivity to spp. and often causes intractable asthma. Studies have been conducted on biologics administered to patients with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis; however, treatment may not always be successful.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Case Rep
September 2025
Universidad Catolica de Santiago de Guayaquil, R39W+98W, Av. Pdte. Carlos Julio Arosemena Tola, Guayaquil 090615, Ecuador.
Ascariasis, caused by , is the most common helminthic infection worldwide, mainly in developing countries. Although intestinal obstruction is its most frequent complication, intestinal perforation with peritonitis is rare and life-threatening. A 45-year-old woman from a rural area presented with cramping abdominal pain, intermittent fever, and asthenia for 3 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHistopathology
September 2025
Department of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Aims: The use of the term 'histologic eosinophilic gastritis' (EoG) has been proposed for cases with ≥30 eosinophils/high power field (HPF) in five separate HPF and with no known associated causes of eosinophilia. This study evaluates the clinical presentation, pathologic characteristics of 'histologic eosinophilic gastritis'.
Methods And Results: Gastric biopsies with prominent mucosal eosinophils over 23 years were retrieved yielding 87 qualifying cases.