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The genomes of two historical species strains isolated from the roots of oilseed rape and used routinely in PR China as biocontrol agents to suppress disease were sequenced. Average nucleotide identity (ANI) and digital DNA-DNA hybridization analyses demonstrated that they were originally misclassified as and now belong to the bacterial species . A broader ANI analysis of available genomes identified 292 genomes that were then subjected to core gene analysis and phylogenomics. Prediction and dereplication of specialized metabolite biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) defined the prevalence of multiple antimicrobial-associated BGCs and highlighted the natural product potential of . By defining the core and accessory antimicrobial biosynthetic capacity of the species, we offer an in-depth understanding of natural product capacity to facilitate the selection and testing of strains for use as biological control agents.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.000986 | DOI Listing |
Pest Manag Sci
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticides, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.
Background: The parasitoid Chelonus bifoveolatus is a promising biocontrol agent against the invasive fall armyworm (FAW) Spodoptera frugiperda, but its practical application hinges on cost-effective mass rearing. This study compares the biological performance and production economics of Ch. bifoveolatus reared on two factitious hosts (Corcyra cephalonica and Spodoptera litura) under controlled laboratory conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Fungal Biol
August 2025
Department of Crop Science, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Chili pepper exports from Ghana are subject to stringent chemical residue regulations in key export destinations. Consequently, microbial biopesticides are urgently needed to complement current nonchemical control options for key pests of chili pepper, particularly the phytosanitary insect, False Codling Moth (FCM). Thus, the search for native entomopathogenic fungi in Ghanaian farms was initiated in 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist
August 2025
Department of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry, 605014, India. Electronic address:
Antimalarial resistance is a primary challenge in the treatment of malaria. The ongoing search for novel drug sources remains a critical strategy for addressing this issue. This study evaluated the blood stage antiplasmodial and cytotoxic activities of the crude extract and fractions obtained from Lepidobotrys staudtii.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Microbiol Biotechnol
September 2025
Department of Microbiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
While PGPB have historically been applied in agriculture, their formal recognition in the last century has driven intensive research into their role as sustainable tools for improving crop yield and stress tolerance. As they are primarily sourced from wild or native environments, the widespread enthusiasm has led to heightened expectations surrounding their potential, often based on the assumption that biological solutions are inherently safer and more effective than synthetic inputs. However, despite their popularity, increasing reports of inconsistent or limited performance under real-world, field conditions have raised critical questions about their credibility as biofertilizers and biocontrol agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Basic Microbiol
September 2025
Department of Plant Pathology, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, India.
Cereal cyst nematode (Heterodera avenae) significantly hampers barley production by causing stunted growth and yield losses. This study explored the biocontrol potential of multitrait root endophytic bacteria isolated from H. avenae-infested barley roots to suppress nematode infestation.
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