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Introduction: X-linked spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda(SEDT) is a type of shorttrunk skeletal dysplasia, occurring in males due to mutation in TRAPPC2 gene.
Case Report: We describe a large Indian family with multiple males affected with X-linked SEDT. The affected individuals presented with disproportionate short stature, short trunk, and barrel-shaped chest. Elder sibs aged 26 years and 31 years had back and hip pain. Premature osteoarthritis was seen requiring hip replacement surgery in one sib. The known pathogenic nonsense mutation c.209G>A (p.W70X) was identified in TRAPPC2 gene. This is the first mutation proven Indian kindred with X-linked SEDT.
Conclusion: Knowledge of molecular basis is essential to provide definitive diagnosis, accurate counseling, and prenatal diagnosis or early postnatal diagnosis for this rare condition.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2020.v10.i02.1670 | DOI Listing |
Front Genet
August 2023
Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Medical Genetics Institute of Henan Province, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Genetic Diseases and Functional Genomics, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda (SEDT) is a condition involving late-onset, X-linked recessive skeletal dysplasia caused by mutations in the gene. In this paper, we identified a novel nonsense variant in a SEDT pedigree and analyzed the function of the variant in an attempt to explain the new pathogenesis of the TRAPPC2 protein in SEDT. Briefly, DNA and RNA samples from the peripheral blood of SEDT individuals were prepared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCalcif Tissue Int
September 2023
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, 511442, China.
Rare genetic skeletal disorders (GSDs) remain the major problem in orthopedics and result in significant morbidity in patients, but the causes are highly diverse. Precise molecular diagnosis will benefit management and genetic counseling. This study aims to share the diagnostic experience on a three-generation Chinese family with co-occurrence of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia (SED) and X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH), and evaluate the therapeutic effects of two third-generation siblings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2022
Department of spine surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, No 25 TaiPing St, Jiangyang District, Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, People's Republic of China.
Endokrynol Pol
February 2022
Department of Growth and Development, Capital Institute of Paediatrics, Beijing, China.
Not required for Clinical Vignette.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF