98%
921
2 minutes
20
Objective: Our aim was to explore the differences between women and their partners on information need, emotional adjustment, and breast reconstruction (BR) decision-making after breast cancer diagnosis. A second aim was to explore these differences regarding surgery type (mastectomy vs immediate BR).
Methods: Women newly diagnosed with a first nonmetastatic breast cancer and having a mastectomy were invited to fill out online questionnaires, in conjunction with their partners, before mastectomy. Questionnaires assessed their information need (Patient Information Need Questionnaire), emotional adjustment (Profile of Mood States), motivations to have BR or not, shared decision-making (Shared Decision-Making Questionnaire), and partner influence in BR decision-making.
Results: Thirty (15 women and their partners) people took part in the study. Women and partners had similar levels of information need, emotional adjustment, and shared decision-making. However, partners did not entirely perceive why BR is wished or not by the women. Furthermore, partners of women having a mastectomy alone had higher scores of mood disturbance and a greater need for information, compared to partners of women having an immediate BR ( < .05). Likewise, men expressed a greater need for disease-oriented information than their loved ones ( < .05).
Conclusions: This is the first study to highlight differences in couples' experiences of breast cancer diagnosis and BR decision-making before mastectomy. Partners express an important need for information and do not entirely perceive why BR is wished or not by their loved ones. An online tool providing information to both women and partners could help them in breast cancer care pathway and BR decision-making.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7436843 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2292550320928558 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Res Protoc
September 2025
Institute of Higher Education and Research in Healthcare, Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Background: In pediatric intensive care units, pain, sedation, delirium, and iatrogenic withdrawal syndrome (IWS) must be managed as interrelated conditions. Although clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) exist, new evidence needs to be incorporated, gaps in recommendations addressed, and recommendations adapted to the European context.
Objective: This protocol describes the development of the first patient- and family-informed European guideline for managing pain, sedation, delirium, and IWS by the European Society of Paediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care.
Evol Psychol
September 2025
Department of Psychology, Norwegean University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
An increasing number of people are single, meaning that they do not have an intimate partner. Existing research has focused on identifying the difficulties that people face in attracting mates. In the present paper, we propose that another factor contributing to singlehood is experiencing difficulties in maintaining intimate relationships.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvol Psychol
September 2025
Department of Psychological Sciences & Health, University of Strathclyde, UK.
Researchers have suggested that men with more masculine facial characteristics have stronger immune systems but are perceived to be less likely to invest resources in partners and offspring. How women resolve this putative trade-off between the costs and benefits of choosing a masculine mate have previously been reported to be associated with women's openness to uncommitted relationships (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Immunol Res
September 2025
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Antibody-based therapies have revolutionized cancer treatment but have several limitations. These include: down-regulation of the target antigen; mutation of the target epitope; or in the case of antibody drug conjugates (ADCs), resistance to the chemotherapy warhead. Since TROP2-targeted therapy with ADCs yields responses in TROP2+ solid tumors but lacks the durability observed with other immunotherapy-based approaches, we developed novel TROP2-targeting chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells as an alternative.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoc Work Public Health
September 2025
Strategic Partnerships - Louisiana, Planned Parenthood Gulf Coast, Houston, Texas, USA.
Engaging men as advocates and change agents is a critical mechanism to challenge and reform the social and political factors that impact women's sexual and reproductive health. While there is a growing body of evidence that well-designed interventions can increase males' gender-equitable attitudes and behaviors regarding sexual and reproductive health, most studies focus on men as partners. This paper describes the development and implementation of Men in the Movement, an intervention that provides a safe space for young men of color in Baton Rouge and New Orleans, Louisiana, to consider a gender-equitable future of manhood, discuss issues that are important to them, and to empower them to become advocates and leaders in their communities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF