98%
921
2 minutes
20
This paper describes a novel, to the best of our knowledge, approach to build ultrastable interferometers using commercial mirror mounts anchored in an ultralow expansion (ULE) base. These components will play a critical role in any light particle search (ALPS) and will also be included in ground testing equipment for the upcoming laser interferometer space antenna (LISA) mission. Contrary to the standard ultrastable designs where mirrors are bonded to the spacers, ruling out any later modifications and alignments, our design remains flexible and allows the alignment of optical components at all stages to be optimized and changed. Here we present the dimensional stability and angular stability of two commercial mirror mounts characterized in a cavity setup. The long-term length change in the cavity did not exceed 30 nm and the relative angular stability was within 2 µrad, which meet the requirements for ALPS. We were also able to demonstrate 1/ length noise stability, which is a critical requirement for various subsystems in LISA. These results have led us to design similar opto-mechanical structures, which will be used in ground verification to test the LISA telescope.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.395831 | DOI Listing |
Adv Mater
September 2025
Soft Matter Optics Group, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wyb. Wyspianskiego 27, Wroclaw, 50-370, Poland.
Nematic Liquid Crystals (LCs), noted for their simple molecular alignment and broad use in optoelectronics, remain unmodified for over a century. However, in 2017, a unique polar phase, the ferroelectric nematic (N), is confirmed. Subsequently, in 2024, the revolutionary spontaneous mirror symmetry breaking of ferroelectric twist-bend nematic chiral structures (N phase) is demonstrated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Artif Intell
August 2025
CCN Group, Pattern Recognition Lab, Erlangen, Germany.
This study explores the potential for artificial agents to develop core consciousness, as proposed by Antonio Damasio's theory of consciousness. According to Damasio, the emergence of core consciousness relies on the integration of a self model, informed by representations of emotions and feelings, and a world model. We hypothesize that an artificial agent, trained via reinforcement learning (RL) in a virtual environment, can develop preliminary forms of these models as a byproduct of its primary task.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Hum Neurosci
August 2025
Department of Aesthetics, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Front Med (Lausanne)
August 2025
Department of Zoology, Biomedical Technology, Human Genetics & Wildlife Biology and Conservation, School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, India.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) offer promising opportunities in hematology for improved diagnostics, prognostics, and therapeutics, making them valuable tools in the molecular landscape. EVs derived from red blood cells (RBCs) are the primary source of EVs in the bloodstream. They perform several critical biological and physiological functions, such as facilitating intercellular communication and transferring biomolecules like DNA, RNA, and proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
August 2025
Unitat Mixta d'Investigació IRTA-UAB en Sanitat Animal, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA), Campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Spain.
Introduction: Post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) is a long-lasting, multisystemic syndrome affecting approximately 30% of individuals after acute COVID-19, with neurological symptoms among the most prevalent and debilitating. Despite its substantial global health impact, the biological mechanisms underlying PCC remain poorly understood, underscoring the need for validated animal models.
Methods: To address this, we conducted a longitudinal study using the golden Syrian hamster model, integrating virological, immunological, histopathological, and behavioral analyses from the acute phase to 60 days post-inoculation.