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Objective: The purpose of this study was to prepare proniosomal vesicles of Telmisartan (TEL) to be compressed into tablets which will be further evaluated in vitro and in vivo.
Materials And Methods: An experimental design was adopted using surfactants of different HLB values (span 40-brij 35), different cholesterol ratios (20-50%) and different phospholipid types (egg yolk-soyabean). Different responses were measured followed by tablet manufacturing. The highest EE was shown in F3 (85%) while the lowest value was obtained in F7 (8.4%). Finally, zeta potential results were in the range of -0.67 to -27.6 mv. Compressibility percent revealed that F5 showed an excellent flowability characteristic with a value of 9.74±1.61 while F3 and F6 showed good flowability characteristics. By the end of the release, F6 showed approximately 90% drug release.
Results: F6 was selected for the in vivo study; C was increased by 1.5-fold while AUC also increased significantly by 3-fold when compared with commercial tablet and finally, t was increased by 3-fold indicating sustained release pattern. The relative bioavailability was also increased by 3.2-fold.
Conclusion: The results of this study suggested that the formulation of compressed tablets containing more stable proniosomal powder extended the release of TEL and increased its bioavailability as well.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/DDDT.S245013 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Pharm Biopharm
September 2025
Technische Universität Braunschweig, Institute for Particle Technology, Volkmaroder Straße 5, 38104 Braunschweig, Germany; Technische Universität Braunschweig, Center of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Franz-Liszt-Straße 35A, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.
In order to be able to administer efficient probiotic formulations, it is necessary to process the respective microorganisms gently into suitable dosage forms such as tablets maintaining their viability. In previous studies, the process chain consisting of fluidized bed granulation for life-sustaining drying of Saccharomyces cerevisiae as well as subsequent processing into tablets was investigated. Granules based on dicalcium phosphate (DCP), lactose (LAC) and microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) as carrier materials were produced and tableted, and physical-mechanical as well as microbiological tablet properties were evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Pharmacol
September 2025
Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Departamento de Tecnología Farmacéutica, Cátedra de Tecnología Farmacéutica II, Universidad de Buenos Aires, C1113AAD Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Objectives: To develop the orphan drug benznidazole (BNZ) in orally disintegrating tablets, for the neglected disease American Trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease) therapy. Although children are highly affected by this disease, there are no specific commercial pharmaceutical preparations for this age group in Argentina and in many other countries.
Methods: In the production process, co-milling in a ball mill was applied to enhance dissolution rates, followed by direct compression.
Turk J Pharm Sci
September 2025
Drugs Testing Laboratory, Department of Drugs Control, Bangalore, India.
Objectives: The study aimed to combine instant-release and mini-tablet methodologies to develop novel orally disintegrating mini-tablets (ODMTs) for a frequently pescribed antibiotic, cefixime trihydrate (CT), in paediatric patients.
Materials And Methods: CT-loaded microcapsules were prepared using Eudragit EPO and Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose E50 by spray drying technique. The optimized microcapsules were mixed with co-processed ready-to-use tableting excipients, Ludiflash and Pearlitol 200SD, in different proportions and then compressed into ODMTs and evaluated.
Sci Rep
August 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Motion sickness (MS) is a common phenomenon in life and nearly all individuals will experience MS at least once in their lives. Diphenidol hydrochloride (DPN) is widely used in China for the pharmacotherapy of MS at the dosages of 25 mg every 6-8 h as needed. The conventional DPN tablets may present inconvenience for individuals embarking on extended sea voyages, as they require multiple daily doses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioengineering (Basel)
August 2025
Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Colegio de Ciencias e Ingenierías, Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ), Quito 170901, Ecuador.
This research demonstrates the potential of plant waste cellulose as a remarkable biomaterial for multilayer tablet formulation. Rice husks (RC) and orange peels (OC) were used as cellulose sources and characterized for a comparison with commercial cellulose. The FTIR characterization shows minimal differences in their chemical components, making them equivalent for compression into tablets containing ibuprofen.
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