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Neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury (SCI) has a significant negative impact on the patients' quality of life. The objective of this systematic review is to examine the safety and efficacy of pregabalin (PGB) and gabapentin (GBP) in the treatment of neuropathic pain due to SCI. PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Embase, Scopus, and the Web of Science were searched up to December 2018. The reference lists of key and review studies were reviewed for additional citations. The quality of the studies was evaluated using the Cochrane Collaboration's tools for assessing the risk of bias. A meta-analysis was performed for primary and secondary outcomes. Eight studies were eligible for inclusion. Meta-analysis of PGB placebo showed that PGB was effective for neuropathic pain (standardized mean difference [SMD] = -0.40; 95% confidence interval [CI]: -0.78, -0.01), anxiety (MD = -0.68; 95% CI: -0.77, -0.59), depression (mean difference [MD] = -0.99; 95% CI: -1.08, -0.89), and sleep interference (MD = -1.08; 95% CI: -1.13, -1.02). Also, GBP was more effective than a placebo for reducing pain. No significant difference was observed between the efficacy of the two drugs (MD = -0.37; 95% CI: -1.67, 0.93). There was no significant difference between the two drugs for discontinuation due to adverse events (risk ratio = 3.00; 95% CI: 0.81, 11.15). PGB and GBP were effective placebos in decreasing neuropathic pain after SCI. Also, there was no significant difference between the two drugs for decreasing pain and adverse events.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3344/kjp.2020.33.1.3 | DOI Listing |
Arch Gynecol Obstet
September 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Purpose: Endometriosis is a chronic, hormone-dependent disease affecting up to 10% of women of reproductive age, often associated with chronic pelvic pain (CPP). Neuropathic pain has been increasingly recognized as a significant component in a subset of patients with CPP related to endometriosis. The study objective was to assess the prevalence of neuropathic-like pain in women with deep endometriosis (DE) and CPP, and to analyze its influence on pain perception and quality of life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMinerva Anestesiol
September 2025
Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy.
Background: Neuropathic pain significantly impacts the quality of life. This study explores neuropathic pain management practices among members of the Italian Association for the Study of Pain (AISD).
Methods: During the 46 National Congress, 240 physicians affiliated with AISD were surveyed.
Front Neurol
August 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Chengdu, China.
We report the results of a long-term follow-up series in our center to verify the impact of biologically effective dose (BED) on the efficacy and safety of Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKS) in the treatment of primary trigeminal neuralgia (TN). A total of 138 consecutive cases of primary TN receiving GKS were included. A 4-mm collimator was used for all cases, and a median central dose of 85 Gy (range 70-90 Gy) was prescribed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuron
September 2025
Shanghai Stomatological Hospital & School of Stomatology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Existing treatments for chronic pain often prove ineffective and carry adverse side effects, highlighting the need for better analgesics, including non-pharmacological treatments. We demonstrate that transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), when repeatedly applied during the early phase of nerve injury in mice, produces sustained analgesic effects by activating the dorsal column nucleus (DCN)-thalamic-cortical pathway, which transmits vibration, discriminative touch, and proprioception. Mechanistically, TENS selectively activates glutamatergic neurons in the DCN (DCN) via exciting Aβ low-threshold mechanoreceptors (Aβ-LTMRs) in dorsal root ganglia (DRGs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurochirurgie
September 2025
School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy; Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Background: Orbital cavernous hemangiomas (OCH) are the most common benign orbital tumors, often presenting with proptosis. The endoscopic transorbital approach (ETOA) is increasingly being utilized for the treatment of OCH, offering minimal invasiveness and superior cosmetic outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and clinical outcomes of ETOA for OCH.
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