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Covalent co-assembly holds great promise for the fabrication of hydrogels with controllable nanostructure, versatile chemical composition, and enhanced mechanical properties given its relative simplicity, high efficiency, and bond stability. This report describes our approach to designing functional multicomponent hydrogels based on photo-induced chemical interactions between an acrylamide-functionalized resilin-like polypeptide (RLP) and a peptide amphiphile (PA). Circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, electron microscopy, and amplitude sweep rheology were used to demonstrate that the co-assembled hydrogel systems acquired distinct structural conformations, tunable nanostructures, and enhanced elasticity in a PA concentration-dependent manner. We envisage the use of these materials in numerous biomedical applications such as controlled drug release systems, microfluidic devices, and scaffolds for tissue engineering.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9bm01796h | DOI Listing |
Commun Chem
August 2025
School of Chemistry, Joseph Black Laboratories, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK.
Multicomponent supramolecular polymer gels are a class of soft matter materials which form via the assembly of two or more small molecules. Different structures can be generated with interesting potential functions and applications. Insight into the assembly mechanism is key in the design of these systems for specific applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
August 2025
Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.
Colloidal particles can co-assemble into multicomponent ordered superstructures, with their properties determined by the individual building blocks. Here, we demonstrate that covalent organic framework (COF) particles can co-assemble into binary ordered superstructures through solvent evaporation within confined spaces. By adjusting the particle size ratio, we prepare 2D COF-COF binary ordered superstructures with different stoichiometries (LS and LS), underscoring entropic control over the assembly process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Protoc
July 2025
Engineering Research Center of Advanced Rare Earth Materials, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Atomic-level manufacturing enables the bottom-up fabrication of nanomaterials with tailored structures and properties. Clusters with atomic precise structures can be used as superatom building blocks to construct superstructures with exceptional properties beyond their individual properties. However, the programmable and large-scale synthesis of cluster assemblies remains challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
September 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China.
Stimuli-responsive surfactants have garnered significant attention as promising candidates for diverse applications in efficient oil recovery, programmable all-liquid devices, and microreactors owing to their dynamic interfacial self-assembly behavior under specific triggers. However, contemporary applications of stimuli-responsive surfactants remain constrained within monofunctional paradigms, significantly impeding their integration into advanced multifunctional manufacturing. Here, an interesting pH-responsive gemini surfactant is reported that can dynamically switch between gemini (GTL, pH ≥ 8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFaraday Discuss
August 2025
Department of Chemistry, Westlake University, Institute of Natural Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, 18 Shilongshan Road, Hangzhou 310024, Zhejiang Province, China.
Molecular self-assembly enables the formation of intricate networks through non-covalent interactions, serving as a key strategy for constructing structures ranging from molecules to macroscopic forms. While zero-dimensional and one-dimensional nanostructures have been widely achieved, two-dimensional nanostrip structures present unique advantages in biomedical and other applications due to their high surface area and potential for functionalization. However, their efficient design and precise regulation remain challenging.
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