98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a biliary malignancy, which is notoriously difficult to diagnose and associated with poor survival. Accumulating evidence indicates that long non-coding RNA Nicotinamide Nucleotide Transhydrogenase-antisense RNA1 (NNT-AS1) is overexpressed in several tumors and plays a crucial role in the development of neoplasm. However, the expression pattern and functional role of NNT-AS1 in CCA remain largely unknown.
Methods: NNT-AS1 expression was assessed by RT-qPCR and In Situ Hybridization (ISH) assay. The clinical relevance of NNT-AS1 was analyzed using a CCA tissue microarray with follow-up data. The function role of NNT-AS1 and its underlying molecular mechanisms were evaluated using both in vitro/in vivo experiments and bioinformatics analysis. Luciferase reporter assay, western blot and RT-qPCR were conducted to identify the miRNA/target gene involved in the regulation of CCA progression.
Results: LncRNA NNT-AS1 was found highly expressed in CCA. Upregulated NNT-AS1 expression was tightly associated with clinical malignancies and predicted poor prognosis of CCA patients. Functional studies showed that NNT-AS1 knockdown inhibited cell proliferation, migration and invasion of CCA cells in vitro. Conversely, NNT-AS1 overexpression showed the opposite biological effects. In a tumor xenograft model, we confirmed that NNT-AS1 knockdown could significantly inhibit the growth of CCA, while NNT-AS1 overexpression promoted CCA development. Mechanistically, we demonstrated that NNT-AS1 might function as a ceRNA in regulating HMGA2 (high mobility group AT-hook 2) through competitively binding to miR-142-5p in CCA. Moreover, we showed that NNT-AS1 regulated epithelial-mesenchymal transition in CCA.
Conclusion: In summary, these findings suggest the potential prognostic and therapeutic value of NNT-AS1/miR-142-5p/HMGA2 axis in CCA patients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6789241 | PMC |
Iran J Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Shuren University Shulan International Medical College, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310006, China.
Background: Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) NNT-AS1 is involved in the progression of various lung and inflammatory diseases, and has been reported to be upregulated in patients with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP). However, its role in MPP progression remains largely unknown.
Objectives: We aimed to investigate the function and underlying mechanism of action for lncRNA NNT-AS1 in MPP.
Cytotechnology
October 2024
The Department of Physiology, Xuzhou Medical University, 209th Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004 Jiangsu Province People's Republic of China.
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1007/s10616-021-00471-6.].
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pers Med
June 2024
Rheumatology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Hospital "Gaetano Martino", 98124 Messina, Italy.
Background: This computational analysis investigated sequence complementarities between the gene and human noncoding (nc)RNAs and characterized their interactions in the context of paraneoplastic dermatomyositis.
Methods: FASTA sequence (NCBI Reference Sequence: NC_000001.11) was used for BLASTN analysis against Human GRCh38 in the Ensembl.
Tohoku J Exp Med
March 2025
Department of General Surgery (Thyroid Gland/Blood Vessel), The First People's Hospital of Neijiang.
Sepsis is a serious infectious disease that may lead to a systemic inflammatory and life-threatening condition. Early diagnosis and treatment of sepsis is important to prevent organ failure and reduce mortality. This paper investigated the expression of long non-coding RNA NNT-AS1 (lncRNA NNT-AS1) in sepsis and its relationship the development of the disease, and revealed the clinical potential of NNT-AS1 in the diagnosis and prognosis of sepsis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
March 2024
Department of Hepatic & Biliary & Pancreatic Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
It is metabolic and signaling crosstalk between stromal cells and tumors in the tumor microenvironment, which influences several aspects of tumor formation and drug resistance, including metabolic reprogramming. Despite considerable findings linking lncRNAs in HIF-1-related regulatory networks to cancer cell, little emphasis has been given to the role in communication between cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and tumor cells. Previously, we observed that NNT-AS1 was substantially expressed in CAFs cells and CAFs exosomes, and subsequently investigated the influence of CAFs exosomal NNT-AS1 on glucose metabolism, proliferation, and metastasis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF