Paramagnetic H NMR Spectroscopy to Investigate the Catalytic Mechanism of Radical S-Adenosylmethionine Enzymes.

J Mol Biol

Magnetic Resonance Center CERM, University of Florence, Via Luigi Sacconi 6, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy; Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy. Electronic address:

Published: November 2019


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Article Abstract

Iron-sulfur clusters in radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) enzymes catalyze an astonishing array of complex and chemically challenging reactions across all domains of life. Here we showed that H NMR spectroscopy experiments tailored to reveal hyperfine-shifted signals of metal-ligands is a powerful tool to monitor the binding of SAM and of the octanoyl-peptide substrate to the two [4Fe-4S] clusters of human lipoyl synthase. The paramagnetically shifted signals of the iron-ligands were specifically assigned to each of the two bound [4Fe-4S] clusters, and then used to examine the interaction of SAM and substrate molecules with each of the two [4Fe-4S] clusters of human lipoyl synthase. H NMR spectroscopy can therefore contribute to the description of the catalityc mechanism of radical SAM enzymes.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2019.08.018DOI Listing

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