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Purpose: We present a unique technique applying F-wave latencies to assist in the diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy within the pediatric age group.
Methods: We calculated an F-wave estimated deviance adjusted for limb length measurements, distal motor conduction velocity, and distal motor latencies. We compared the F-wave estimated deviance from the normal subjects with those with peripheral neuropathy (both axonal and demyelinating) to establish diagnostic accuracy in pediatric patients.
Results: The normal range for the F-wave estimated deviance in the upper limb was -1 to +6 ms and in the lower limb was -8 to +5 ms. When compared with 82 subjects with peripheral neuropathy, there was a significant difference between the normal subjects and those with neuropathy (P values between 0.002 and 0.0005 for each of the individual nerves tested).
Conclusions: The F-wave estimated deviance is independent of age and can be accurately applied to the electrodiagnostic testing of pediatric patients with suspected neuropathy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WNP.0000000000000609 | DOI Listing |
Neurophysiol Clin
May 2025
School of Rehabilitation Science and Engineering, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao, PR China.
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to introduce a new analytical technique on repeater F waves (RFws) using compound muscle action potential (CMAP) scan and new features to differentiate the nerves innervating hand muscles.
Methods: Twenty-four healthy subjects participated in the CMAP scan study. Tests were performed on the abductor pollicis brevis (APB) and abductor digit minimi (ADM) muscles.
J Vet Intern Med
April 2025
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
Background: Approximately 50%-60% of paraplegic deep pain negative (DPN) dogs secondary to thoracolumbar intervertebral disc extrusion (TL-IVDE) recover ambulation after surgery. Mean F-wave duration has been associated with injury severity in TL-IVDE in dogs, but the relationship to outcome is unknown.
Objective: Evaluate the prognostic utility of F-waves in DPN dogs secondary to TL-IVDE treated surgically.
Neurol Res
April 2025
Departments of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Objectives: Motor unit number estimation (MUNE) methods including the one using F-waves (F-MUNE) are used to detect axonal loss in polyneuropathies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the amount of axonal loss by repeater F-wave parameters and F-MUNE in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).
Methods: In 24 controls and 49 patients with diabetic polyneuropathy, 90 F-waves elicited with supramaximal and 300 F-waves with submaximal stimulation of the ulnar nerve were recorded from the abductor digiti minimi muscle.
Brain
July 2025
Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Nerve conduction F-wave studies contain crucial information about subclinical motor dysfunction that can be used to diagnose patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, F-wave responses are highly variable in morphology, making waveform interpretation challenging. Artificial intelligence techniques can extract time-frequency features to provide new insights into ALS diagnosis and prognosis.
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September 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhongda Hospital Southeast University, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.