98%
921
2 minutes
20
Herein, the synthesis of mesoporous organosilica nanoparticles with cubic and dodecagonal quasicrystalline mesophases is reported. Mesoporous nanoparticles are synthesized by base-catalyzed hydrolysis and condensation reactions of silane-based monomers in the presence of hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), which is used as a structure-directing agent to form the mesostructures. Cubic orders in the mesophases are formed using tetraethoxysilane monomers, and the mesophase is tuned to the dodecagonal quasicrystalline order by using binary monomers including tetraethoxysilane and dimethyldiethoxysilane. The size of the quasicrystalline-phase organosilica is tailored by changing the amount of base catalyst used. Additionally, we obtained well-defined core/shell structures with quasicrystalline ordered mesoporous organosilica. Furthermore, we investigate the cytotoxicity of mesoporous organisilica nanoparticles using a CCK-8 assay to demonstrate that our NPs have a potential for the utilization as biomedical applications. These novel findings could guide the formation of mesophase structures with quasicrystalline order in silica-based mesoporous nanoparticles.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2019.01.008 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
August 2025
Department of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
The discovery of quasicrystals, characterized by unique, non-repeating atomic arrangements and forbidden rotational symmetries, has significantly expanded our understanding of structural order in materials. However, precise control over quasiperiodic length scales remains challenging due to the inherent constraints of atomic arrangements and chemical compositions. In this study, we utilized metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as a designable platform to generate moiré patterns including dodecagonal quasiperiodic symmetry through the projection of twisted bilayer structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
June 2025
State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Quasicrystals have been observed in a variety of materials ranging from metal alloys to block copolymers. However, their structural and dynamical properties cannot be readily described in terms of conventional solid-state models of liquids and solids. We may expect the dynamics of this specific class of quasicrystalline materials to be more like glass-forming liquids in the sense of exhibiting large fluctuations in the local mobility ("dynamic heterogeneity") and non-Arrhenius temperature dependence of relaxation and diffusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoft Matter
January 2025
Future University Hakodate, Kamedanakano-cho 116-2, Hokkaido 041-8655, Japan.
We propose reinforcement learning to control the dynamical self-assembly of a dodecagonal quasicrystal (DDQC) from patchy particles. Patchy particles undergo anisotropic interactions with other particles and form DDQCs. However, their structures in steady states are significantly influenced by the kinetic pathways of their structural formation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
July 2024
Department of Molecular and Macromolecular Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan.
Two-dimensional tiling manners as cross-sectional views of cylindrical domain assembly formed by pentablock quarterpolymers of the ABCBD type in bulk were investigated. Several binary and ternary blends from three mother polymers having different ϕ/ϕ ratios (ϕ and ϕ are the volume fractions of the B and B blocks, respectively) represent nonperiodic but ordered triangle/square tilings, where the / ratios ( and are the numbers of triangles and squares in the observed area, respectively) are all close enough to the theoretical value of 4/√3 ≑ 2.31 for the dodecagonal quasicrystalline (DDQC) state, irrespective of the total number of polygons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Macro Lett
June 2023
South China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology, School of Emergent Soft Matter, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Although in Nature sequence control is widely adopted to tune the structure and functions of biomacromolecules, it remains challenging and largely unexplored in synthetic macromolecular systems due to the difficulties in a precision synthesis, which impedes the understanding of the structure-property relationship in macromolecular sequence isomerism. Herein, we report the sequence-controlled macromolecular self-assembly enabled by a pair of rationally designed isomeric dendritic rod-like molecules. With an identical chemical formula and molecular topology, the molecular solid angle of the dendron isomers was determined by the sequence of the rod building blocks tethered with side chains of different lengths.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF