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Among colloidal nanocrystals, 2D nanoplatelets (NPLs) made of II-VI compounds appear as a special class of emitters with an especially narrow photoluminescence signal. However, the PL signal in the case of NPLs is only tunable by a discrete step. Here, we demonstrate that doping is a viable path to finely tune the color of these NPLs from green to red, making them extremely interesting as phosphors for wide-gamut display. In addition, using a combination of luminescence spectroscopy, tight-binding simulation, transport, and photoemission, we provide a consistent picture for the Ag-doped CdSe NPLs. The Ag-activated state is strongly bound and located 340 meV above the valence band of the bulk material. The Ag dopant induces a relative shift of the Fermi level toward the valence band by up to 400 meV but preserves the n-type nature of the material.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b18650 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
August 2025
Chemical Engineering Department, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA; Alabama Centre for Paper & Bioresource Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. Electronic address:
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was used to treat commercially available cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) to tune CNC surface charge and investigate its effect on the self-assembly in a solid film. A structure-property relationship was investigated through morphology, mechanical and thermal properties, and optical properties determination. We observed the formation of a completely oriented structure through SEM imaging, the presence of a nematic domain through cross-polarized microscopy, and a completely transparent CNC film with no trace of structural color or iridescence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
August 2025
Department of Artificial Intelligence, School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 37224, Republic of Korea.
The use of higher-resolution spatial aerial images for semantic segmentation in everyday tasks has increased due to recent advancements in remote sensing and several other applications. Nonetheless, supervised learning necessitates a substantial quantity of images with pixel-level labeling. Currently, available techniques, which are mostly Deep Semantic Segmentation Networks (DSSN), might not be appropriate for application domains with a dearth of labels containing targeted masks of outputs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStructural colors from the interaction of light with well-designed nanostructures are highly promising for achieving long-term colors with high purity and brightness compared with traditional dyes and pigments. However, further improvement of the brightness and purity of colors originating from optical interference or nanophotonic resonances remains challenging due to inevitable losses and sidebands in such a design. Here, we show that in-band gap topologically protected state colors (TPSCs) that reside at the interface between layered thin films in the extended model with different Zak phases are ideal candidates for high-brightness transmissive colors due to the low loss characteristic from topology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrends Ecol Evol
September 2025
Biology Department, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Dynamic visual appearance, from the capacity of organisms to rapidly alter color or pattern of the body, is typically achieved through physiological color-change and/or bioluminescence. Since these processes often tune appearance to changing ecological conditions, even small errors in performance may impact fitness. Recent discoveries in the field of photobiology have led to an emerging hypothesis that photoreceptive systems associated with appearance-altering tissues function in the self-assessment of dynamic visual appearance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLuminescence
July 2025
Electric Power University, Hanoi City, Vietnam.
The Er/Yb-codoped perovskite BaZrO (BaZrO:Er, Yb) phosphor was synthesized via a simple, rapid, and cost-effective pyrolysis reaction. The perovskite crystals BaZrO:Er, Yb have a Goldschmidt tolerance factor of 0.9-1 and belong to the cubic crystal system.
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