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The plant-specific () transcription factor gene family is important for plant growth and development but little studied in oil crops. We identified and characterized 58 putative genes in (s), which were divided into three major clades and nine subclades based on the gene structure and conserved motifs. Collinearity analysis revealed that most s were the products of allopolyploidization and segmental duplication events. Gene structure analysis indicated that introns/exons and protein motifs were conserved in each subclade and RNA sequencing revealed that s had narrow expression profiles in major tissues and/or organs across different developmental stages. The expression pattern of each clade was highly conserved and similar to that of the sister and orthologous pairs from and . Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction showed that members of the WOX4 subclade were induced in seedling roots by abiotic and hormone stresses, indicating their contribution to root development and abiotic stress responses. 463 proteins were predicted to interact with Bns, including peptides regulating stem cell homeostasis in meristems. This study provides insights into the evolution and expression of the WOX gene family in and will be useful in future gene function research.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19113470 | DOI Listing |
Am J Chin Med
September 2025
Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of TCM Chemical Biology, Institute of Interdisciplinary Integrative Medicine Research, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Astragaloside IV (ASIV), the main active component of the traditional Chinese medicine HuangQi, exhibits ameliorating effects on myocardial fibrosis through unclear mechanisms. To investigate the effects of ASIV on Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) in myocardial fibrosis, 10 ng/mL TGF-β1 was used to induce EndMT in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and a 5 mg/kg/d subcutaneous injection of Isoproterenol (ISO) was used to induce myocardial fibrosis in mice . The drug affinity-responsive target stability (DARTS) was used to identify the target proteins of ASIV in endothelial cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPestic Biochem Physiol
November 2025
Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea; Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of
In this study, we evaluated the antibacterial activities of plant essential oils (EOs) from the Lamiaceae family against Agrobacterium tumefaciens to find new eco-friendly antimicrobials. Thymus vulgaris L. (thyme white) EO demonstrated the most potent fumigant antibacterial activity among these.
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November 2025
College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, China; Key Laboratory of Pollinator Resources Conservation and Utilization of the Upper Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Control and Utilization, Chongqing,
As key pollinators, bees are increasingly threatened by environmental stressors such as heavy metals, pesticides, and temperature fluctuations, which can cause oxidative stress and disrupt cellular homeostasis. Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) play crucial roles in antioxidant defense and detoxification, yet systematic studies on bee GST families remain limited. Here, we conducted a genome-wide analysis of cytosolic GST genes in 13 bee species, identifying 146 genes in total.
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November 2025
Corteva Agriscience, Indianapolis, IN 46268, USA; Retired - Present address Agrilucent LLC, Morro Bay, CA 93442, USA.
Since their registration more than 25 years ago, the spinosyns have become a significant insect management tool in farmers' battles to protect crop quality and yield. Spinosad (Qalcova™ active) and spinetoram (Jemvelva™ active), the two members of the Insecticide Resistance Action Committee (IRAC) Group 5 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) allosteric modulators Site I, class of insecticides, have proven highly effective at controlling chewing insect pests on over 250 different crops. Their importance as an integral rotation partner in insect pest management programs has stimulated a large body of research into their mode of action (MoA) and mechanisms of resistance.
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November 2025
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biometrology and Inspection & Quarantine, Key Laboratory of Microbiological Metrology, Measurement & Bio-product Quality Security, State Administration for Market Regulation, School of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China. Electronic a
The brown planthopper (BPH) Nilaparvata lugens is one of the most destructive pests of rice, and its management has primarily relied on chemical insecticides. Currently, the chemical management of BPH is facing challenges due to the development of pesticide resistance. RNA interference (RNAi) provides attractive alternative to chemical insecticides, provided that suitable target genes are identified.
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