Meningitis due to a Combination of and : A Case Report.

Case Rep Neurol

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

Published: July 2018


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

We report a rare case of meningitis due to a combination of and . An 80-year-old female had a 4-year history of type II diabetes mellitus (DM) and an 11-year history of rheumatoid arthritis, which was treated with prednisolone, tacrolimus, and methotrexate. One month after the removal of a dental implant, she complained of a disturbance of consciousness and suffered a convulsion. A cerebrospinal fluid culture was found to be positive for both and . After 14 days of antibiotic treatment with 4 g/day ceftriaxone, her stiff neck, somnolence, and laboratory data greatly improved, and she was successfully discharged at 27 days after admission. Although both and are generally considered to be benign bacteria, they can cause meningitis in patients with the following risk factors: older age, on immunosuppressive treatment, DM, or dental treatment.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6103367PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000490695DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

meningitis combination
8
combination case
4
case report
4
report report
4
report rare
4
rare case
4
case meningitis
4
combination 80-year-old
4
80-year-old female
4
female 4-year
4

Similar Publications

BackgroundChronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) is a common condition in older adults, often treated with surgical-evacuation, though recurrence rates can reach 30%. Middle meningeal artery embolization (MMAE) has emerged as a treatment alternative. Statins have been explored as adjunct therapies, but literature regarding their combined use with MMAE is limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Modeling the population dynamics of HIV/AIDS with opportunistic infections at the severe stage of HIV.

Math Biosci Eng

July 2025

Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X17, Bellville 7535, South Africa.

In this paper, we present a deterministic model for the population dynamics of HIV/AIDS, wherein some individuals at the severe symptomatic phase of HIV develop serious opportunistic infections (OIs) such cryptococcal, tuberculous, pneumococcal, and other bacterial meningitis due to an inappropriate treatment or lack of counseling. OIs are responsible for significant mortality and disability on individuals with HIV in many countries. Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is among frequent OIs responsible for significant mortality and disability of individuals with HIV in limited resource settings.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Meningiomas, the second most common intracranial tumors, account for over one-third of primary central nervous system tumors. Recent studies suggest a link between trace elements, nutrients, and tumor development. This study used Mendelian randomization (MR) to investigate causal links between trace elements, nutrients, and meningioma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rationale: Cryptococcal meningitis is caused by Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii, predominantly affects immunocompromised host. Resistance to amphotericin B poses therapeutic challenges, especially in immunocompetent individuals, where evidence is scarce.

Patient Concerns: This study reports a case of an old immunocompetent male diagnosed with amphotericin B-resistant C neoformans meningitis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The introduction of MenAfriVac has significantly reduced group A meningococcal meningitis in the African meningitis belt, but epidemics caused by other groups such as C, W, Y and X (MenCWYX) remain a threat. To address this, a new multivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine (MMCV) has been developed and pre-qualified by WHO. This study extends a previously established transmission dynamic model for MenA to include MenCWYX, enabling evaluation of the potential impact of MMCVs under various vaccination strategies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF