Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Successful implantation and pregnancy is dependent on sufficient endometrial growth during each reproductive cycle. Here, we report the therapeutic effect of either bone marrow-derived cells (BMDCs) or the stem cell chemo-attractant C-X-C motif chemokine 12 (CXCL12) on endometrial receptivity in a murine ethanol induced thin endometrium model. Endometrial epithelial area was significantly increased in mice treated with BMDCs, CXCL12, or by co-treatment with both compared with PBS-treated controls. Ki-67 and CD31 immunoreactivity was significantly higher in mice treated with either BMDCs, CXCL12, or both. The mRNA expression levels of endometrial receptivity markers leukemia inhibitory factor, interleukin-1β, and integrin beta-3 were increased in mice treated with either BMDCs, CXCL12, or both. The mRNA levels of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 were significantly decreased by BMDCs but not by CXCL12. Pregnancy rates and litter size were increased after either treatment. Both BMDCs and CXCL12 displayed a comparable efficacy on endometrial regeneration in mice with thin endometrium. Our findings indicate the potential therapeutic effects of BMDCs and CXCL12 on infertility related to thin endometrium. Bone marrow-derived cells and CXCL12 displayed a comparable efficacy on endometrial regeneration in mice with thin endometrium.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6335209PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioy175DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

bmdcs cxcl12
24
thin endometrium
20
bone marrow-derived
12
marrow-derived cells
12
mice treated
12
treated bmdcs
12
cxcl12
9
c-x-c motif
8
motif chemokine
8
chemokine cxcl12
8

Similar Publications

Bone marrow-derived progenitor cells (BMDPCs) are mobilized to the circulation in pregnancy and get recruited to the pregnant decidua where they contribute functionally to decidualization and successful implantation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying BMDPCs recruitment to the decidua are unknown. CXCL12 ligand and its CXCR4 receptor play crucial roles in the mobilization and homing of stem/progenitor cells to various tissues.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The pathological significance of LOXL2 in pre-metastatic niche formation of HCC and its related molecular mechanism.

Eur J Cancer

April 2021

Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University & Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Ministry of Education, 180 Feng Lin Road, Shanghai, 200032, PR China. Electronic address:

Objective: The mechanisms underlying the contribution of primary tumour to pre-metastatic niche formation remains largely unknown in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We previously reported that the released LOXL2 from HCC cells under higher stiffness stimulation facilitated the formation of lung pre-metastatic niche. Here, we further clarified the pathological role of LOXL2 in promoting lung pre-metastatic niche formation and lung metastasis occurrence in HCC and its relevant molecular mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent, inflammatory gynecological disorder characterized by the growth of endometrial cells in lesions outside the uterus. Bone marrow-derived cells (BMDCs) engraft lesions and increase lesion size. Do endometriosis cells regulate differentiation of engrafted BMDCs in the pathogenesis and growth of endometriosis? Here, we report endometriosis derived stromal cells promote the differentiation of BMDCs to stromal, epithelial and leukocyte cell fates through paracrine signaling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

CXCL12 Attracts Bone Marrow-Derived Cells to Uterine Leiomyomas.

Reprod Sci

September 2020

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.

Uterine leiomyomas, also known as fibroids or myomas, are a common benign gynecologic tumor found in women of reproductive age. Though advances have been made in understanding leiomyomas, the etiology and pathogenesis of this disease are not fully characterized. Current evidence supports a role of putative human uterine stem/progenitor cells in the onset of uterine disease such as uterine myomas.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Successful implantation and pregnancy is dependent on sufficient endometrial growth during each reproductive cycle. Here, we report the therapeutic effect of either bone marrow-derived cells (BMDCs) or the stem cell chemo-attractant C-X-C motif chemokine 12 (CXCL12) on endometrial receptivity in a murine ethanol induced thin endometrium model. Endometrial epithelial area was significantly increased in mice treated with BMDCs, CXCL12, or by co-treatment with both compared with PBS-treated controls.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF