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To investigate the effect of Astragali Radix with different sulfur fumigation technologies on immune function in mice, and observe the effect of different Astragali Radix samples on carbon clearance in cyclophosphamide induced immunosuppressed mice, on immune organ weight in immunosuppressed mice and on delayed type hypersensitivity response (DTH) induced by 2,4 dinitrochlorobenzene. Carbon clearance index, phagocytic index, organ index and ear swelling rate were taken as the indexes. The results showed that, all of the Astragali Radix with different sulfur fumigation technologies markedly increased the carbon clearance index K, phagocytic index α, immune organ weight and improved the ability of DTH response in immunosuppressed mice. As compared with the model group, combined hot air-microwave group had the most significant difference, but when other groups were compared with and combined hot air-microwave group, only carbon clearance test had significant difference. From the perspective of pharmacodynamics, the effect of Astragali Radix with different sulfur fumigationon technologies on the immune function of mice was investigated, which provided a reference for the selection of appropriate alternative technology, and also provided guidance for clinical medication.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4268/cjcmm20161512 | DOI Listing |
Front Plant Sci
August 2025
Pharmacy of College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
(AM) is the original plant of the famous traditional Chinese medicine Astragali Radix, and its isoflavones are important bioactive substances with wide-ranging medicinal values. The chalcone isomerase (CHI) serves a pivotal function in flavonoid synthesis. However, the CHI gene family in AM has not yet been characterized and systematically analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
July 2025
Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing 100700, China.
This study employed bioinformatics to screen the feature genes related to efferocytosis in diabetic kidney disease(DKD) and explores traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) regulating these feature genes. The GSE96804 and GSE30528 datasets were integrated as the training set, and the intersection of differentially expressed genes and efferocytosis-related genes(ERGs) was identified as DKD-ERGs. Subsequently, correlation analysis, protein-protein interaction(PPI) network construction, enrichment analysis, and immune infiltration analysis were performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Vet Sci
August 2025
Tranditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Background: This study addresses the global challenge of subclinical bovine mastitis (SCBM) in dairy cows, a prevalent disease causing substantial economic losses, by investigating the mechanistic basis of , a traditional herbal remedy with empirically validated efficacy but incompletely understood modes of action.
Methods: Initially, the active components of were identified using LC-MS/MS. Dose-response trials were conducted in Holstein cows ( = 24 SCBM cases; = 6 healthy controls), along with multi-omics integration, including 16S rRNA sequencing for rumen/feces microbiota and UHPLC-MS metabolomics for serum analysis.
J Pharm Anal
August 2025
School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) features complex compatibility mechanisms involving multi-component, multi-target, and multi-pathway interactions. This study presents an interpretable graph artificial intelligence (GraphAI) framework to quantify such mechanisms in Chinese herbal formulas (CHFs). A multidimensional TCM knowledge graph (TCM-MKG; https://zenodo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Immunol
October 2025
Shanxi Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan 030012, China. Electronic address:
Astragali Radix (AR), a homologous of medicine and food, has been extensively recorded to possess a nephroprotective impact on individuals suffering from chronic kidney disease (CKD). Astragaloside IV (ASIV) is one of the prominent bioactive constituents derived from AR. This study aimed to investigate how ASIV promotes M2 polarization of macrophages and whether this contributes to the protection of podocytes from injury, using a combination of lipidomics and molecular biology techniques.
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