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Successful isolation and unambiguous crystallographic assignment of a series of higher carbide cluster metallofullerenes present new insights into the molecular structures and cluster-cage interactions of endohedral metallofullerenes. These new species are identified as LaC@C(41)-C, LaC@D(85)-C, LaC@C(132)-C, LaC@C(157)-C, and LaC@C(175)-C. This is the first report for these new cage structures except for D(85)-C. Our experimental and theoretical results demonstrate that LaC are more inclined to exist stably in the carbide form LaC@C rather than as the dimetallofullerenes La@C, which are rationalized by considering a synergistic effect of inserting a C unit into the cage, which ensures strong metal-cage interactions by partially neutralizing the charges from the metal ions and by fulfilling the coordination requirement of the La ions as much as possible.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6b11970 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
September 2025
Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, and School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJs) based on ferroelectric switching and quantum tunneling effects with thickness down to a few unit cells have been explored for applications of two-dimensional (2D) electronic devices in data storage and neural networks. As a key performance indicator, the enhanced tunneling electrosistance (TER) ratio provides a broader dynamic range for precise modulation of synaptic weights, improving the stability and accuracy of neural networks. Herein, we report an observation of pronounced enhancement in the TER ratio by over 4 orders of magnitude through the fabrication of large-scale heterostructures combining bismuth ferrite with two-dimensional Ruddlesden-Popper oxide BiFeO.
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September 2025
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Częstochowa University of Technology, Al. Armii Krajowej 17, Częstochowa, 42-200, Poland.
Bent-core nematic liquid crystals exhibit unique properties, including giant flexoelectricity and polar electro-optic responses, making them ideal for energy conversion and electro-optic applications. When confined in nanopores, they can stabilize chiral nanostructures, enhance polar order, and enable defect-driven switching - offering potential in nanofluidics, sensing, and adaptive optics. The thermotropic ordering of the bent-core dimer CB7CB confined in anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) and silica membranes with precisely engineered cylindrical nanochannels - ranging from just a few nanometers to several hundred nanometers-is examined.
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August 2025
Department of Physics, Lal Bahadur Shastri College of Arts, Science and Commerce, 17 Mhalarpeth, Satara, Maharashtra, 415002, India.
Stabilizing perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) has been a hot topic since last decade. To avoid defect formation under ambient conditions it is crucial to protect crystal lattice using enhanced surface passivation. Polymers are one of the most promising materials for protection of PNCs and generally used along with conventional ligands.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSemin Ophthalmol
August 2025
Department of Cornea and Anterior Segment Services, Shantilal Shanghvi Eye Institute, Mumbai, India.
Purpose: Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a chronic, recurrent, allergic ocular surface disorder affecting children and young adults, particularly in tropical climates. Corneal sequelae such as giant papillae (GP), shield ulcers, limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD), and keratoconus (KC) often necessitate surgical intervention when medical therapy is inadequate. This review summarizes the current surgical strategies for managing VKC-related corneal complications and their outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
August 2025
Computational Inorganic Chemistry Group, Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, Telangana 502284, India.
Implementing magnetic bistability in single-molecule magnets (SMMs) for quantum technologies requires precise nanostructuring, spatial organization, and environmental stabilization of magnetic centers. Here, we report the first encapsulation of the lanthanide-based SMM in three mesoporous diamagnetic MOFs─NU-1000, PCN-222-Zn, and MOF-177─to design hybrid magnetic structures with long-range ordering. An integrated approach combining DFT and AIMD simulations was carried out to unravel the structure, dynamics, stability, and nature of host-guest interactions in hybrid assemblies.
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